Inside

ONELGA Boss, Councilors Visit Oba ::Asari Weds Lady Bakumo :: Amaechi Approves 100% Bursary Allowance To Rivers Students : …Tells Nigerians To Shun Praise Singing:Who Is Harcourt To Own Port Harcourt?:Yar'adua's Regime: Getting Slow Or Getting Slog?:How Obama Did It :Omehia Splashes Out Naira On Family Members ...Settles Each With N1 Millions ::‘NAOC’ Urged To Implement ‘MOU’ Or Pack Within 14 Days :: NEMA, SEMA Distribute Material To Accident Victims In Imo State :: Choba Monarch Mourns Dr Ozuru ::How Land Dispute Claims Two Siblings In Two Weeks  ::Trouble Looms…As Company Abandons Accident Staff In Hospital :: Ogonis Say Goodbye To Shell  :; EFCC: Brooking Or Booking Executive Crimes:; Hillary's Fond Farewell:: The Rule of Law in Nigeria :: Podolski Punishes Poland :: Chimbonda Questions Arrest :: I’m Grateful To Kennis Music, Says 2face:: Adultery Saga Trails RMD’S Wife:: I Am Not A Tailor — Genevieve :; Adultery Saga Trails RMD’S Wife:: I Am Not A Tailor — Genevieve :: Our Marriage Still Intact, Monalisa Chinda & Dejo Richards Cry Out

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Weekly ISSN: 1596-4280 is Published by THE BEAM Productions Limited, #64/66 Nsukka Street, Mile 1 Diobu, Port Harcourt, Abuja-Ground Floor, Coscharis Plaza Opp Union Bank, Area 3, Garki Abuja All Correspondence to the Editor, Festus Ugworah

Tel: 08033387900,

E-mail:-Beamnews@yahoo.com.

 

 

Vol. 6 No. 48 June 10 - 16, 2008


News:

 

      ENTERTAINMENT

ONELGA Boss, Councilors Visit Oba  …Harp On Their Readiness To Develop The LGA - From Victor Nwokocha Omoku

The Chairman of Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Honourable Chris Okey Ochije says his administration would strive to develop the Local Government Area through the provision of infrastructure and empowerment to the people. Hon. Ochije who gave the indication when he and his team paid a courtesy visit on the Ogba Monarch, Sir Chukumela Nnam Obi II said that to achieve this, all hands should be on deck to give the area a peaceful environment that could lift it to greater heights. He re-echoed his initial pledge to accord respect to the traditional rulers and spiritual leaders and work in concert with them, to enable him and his team tap from their wealth of experience. ‘The Chairman noted that his watchword is peace and’ progress and assured the Oba that he would be in touch with him always to ensure that ONELGA is delivered. He therefore urged the people to participate massively in the democratic process to ensure that governance of the people becomes worthwhile.

Responding the Oba (Eze - Ogba) of Ogbaland, Chukumela Nnam Obi II said that the involvement of humble and visionary citizens in politics is a healthy development for the people of the Local Government Area. Oba Nnam Obi II stated that he was proud of Ochije’s presentation of his vision for ONELGA. He noted that by this presentation he was convinced that he was ready to lead the people of the Local Government Area and prayed God to bless him through out his tenure of service. He advised emerging politicians to shun the erstwhile notion of regarding politics as the short cut to get rich quick and advised them to serve the people diligently and receive the blessings of God in abundance. The Ogba Monarch lamented the neglect the people of ONELGA had suffered over the years from various levels of government, adding that the present political dispensation in the country calls for leaders who should eschew the bickering of the past to achieve the social, political and cultural development. In his vote of thanks, the Leader of OgbalEgbemalNdoni Local Government Council, Honourable Chukwudi Dike Umesi said that they were positively embraced by the Oba’s open-mindedness and his hospitality and hoped he would support them serve the people creditably.

 

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Asari Weds Lady Bakumo -By Okis Bob-Manuel

Saturday, 7th June 2007 at Warri, Delta State of Nigeria, one of the great sons and Chiefs of the Ijaw Nation, Alh. Mujaheed Asari Dokubbo took a wife, his long-term friend and confidant, Lady Caroline Bakumo. The wedding characterised by the high play of tradition, history, royalty and regality  was attended by over 40 High Chiefs of the Ijaw Nation extraction. Chief Odubo Tom Big Harry the representative of the Amanyanbo of Kalabari, and King (Prof) TJT Princewill were at the head of the Kalabari Team. The wife and Queen of Amanayabo of Kalabari Kingdom, Queen Florence Princewill led the women groups to give colour to an already exciting display of historical tie between Delta and Rivers State. The Rivers State Action Congress Leader, Prince Tonye Princewill a blood relation to Alh. Dokubo, was accompanied to this memorable event by Hon. Daimi Akpanah member, of the House of Representatives representing Degema/Asari-Toru Federal Constituency, Bar Osimah Ginah the Honourable Commissioner of Urban Development of Rivers State, Rivers State AC Leadership and over 1000 youths from Rivers State in a

convoy of over 60 cars. Prince Tonye Princewill in a short remark during the eventful occasion described it as “A marriage made in heaven and long overdue on earth and renewal of the brotherly and historical tie between Rives State and Delta Sate. A wedding that will take Asari to the next level of his task of contributing towards building a new and virile Nigeria”  Alh. Asari Dokubo, a famous freedom fighter in Nigeria is the Leader of the Niger Delta Volunteer Force (NDDV). In an emotional speech, he thanked the Amanayanabo of Kalabari Kingdom, King TJT Princewill, all the High Chiefs that accompanied him to Warri, Prince Tonye Princewill, Hon. Akpanah, Bar. Osimah and all that attended the wedding for according him and his family the type of reception unprecedented in his life. He stated that he will live to remember this great day in his entire life on earth.

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RSG News

Amaechi Approves 100% Bursary Allowance To Rivers Students

In line with the present Government emphasis on Education and the welfare of students, the State Government has approved a 100 per cent increase in bursary allowance paid to students of Rivers origin in tertiary institutions. The Commissioner for Information, Mr Ogbonna Nwuke, who made the disclosure while briefing Government House Correspondents on the outcome of the State Executive Council meeting in Port Harcourt, said the essence is to ensure that students with poor backgrounds continue their higher education with ease. Mr Nwuke said the state needs to produce more qualified manpower that can cope favourably with others elsewhere in the country, noting that the government is going a step further by trying to secure admissions abroad for qualified indigenes to ensure that not only the children from wealthy homes have access to foreign education but others could benefit also. The Information Commissioner also hinted that the construction of the Model Schools promised the people of the state by Governor Amaechi would begin soon, stressing that the Ministry of Education had presented the designed plan of the schools to the council for approval and reassured that the state government remains committed to its agenda of rendering quality services to the people.

Also briefing, the State Commissioner for Works, Mr Dakuku Peterside said the state Exco has approved the construction of six major internal roads in Oyigbo Town as part of the state accelerated rural roads programmes. Mr Peterside said council also considered the need to re-establish the Works Registration Board, which would handle the supervision of contractors engaged by the state government in the execution of its projects. The Works Commissioner who explained that the State Government is determined to ensure that contractors deliver quality jobs to Rivers people, emphasized that Governor Amaechi is impatient with the slow pace of work and poor performance. On the rising prices of food stuffs, Mr Peterside said the state Exco directed the Commissioner for Agriculture to do all within his powers to ensure that Rivers people have unlimited access to grains at reasonable cost.

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…Tells Nigerians To Shun Praise Singing -By Okechukwu Geoffrey

The incumbent Governor of Rivers Sate Rt. (Hon) Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi has called on Nigerians and especially politicians across the nation to shun the habit of praise singing for their leaders and allow them concentrate on the development of the people. The governor who stated this during the media award ceremony dinner party organized by Treasure F.M Port Harcourt to mark its five years anniversary at the Protea Hotel said leaders when eulogized randomly develop big head and whether (real or imagined) a larger than life image and warned those who think the shortest means of drawing government’s attention is through unnecessary praise singing to put a stop to it. He re-iterated his administration’s resolve to impact positively on the people as according to him, the purpose of God making anybody a leader is for such a leader to give his people a sense of belonging and condemned the attitude of those who praise their leaders just because they want to gain one or two things from the government in power and maintained that his administration would not give attention to such praises. The state Chief Executive however congratulated Treasure F.M on their five years anniversary and promised that his administration would continue to partner with the Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN) and Treasure F.M in particular to move both the state and country forward.

In a related development, the wife of the Rivers State Governor Lady Judith Amaechi has again re-assured the people of the state that she would never be deterred in the act of ensuring that both children and adults in the state are given their rightful place in this dispensation. Lady Amaechi who also was among the award recipients thanked Treasure F.M for deeming her qualified for the award pointing out that the award will spur her to do more in the act of serving humanity. Meanwhile, the five years anniversary which started since Wednesday finally came to an end on Sunday with a thanksgiving service at St. Francis Catholic Church Rmuokuta in Port Harcourt. The anniversary also featured the who is who in the media industry.

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Who Is Harcourt To Own Port Harcourt? - By Odimegwu Onwumere

They called him Lewis, Viscount Harcourt, Secretary of State for the Colonies of Britain. Harcourt was said to have founded a port in the year 1912 now known and called Port Harcourt, which remains today as the capital city of the present day Rivers State, Nigeria. But Rivers State was created, as a state in Nigeria, in the year1967. But how did the rapacious Harcourt found the now called Port Harcourt whereas there were people (blacks) who were living in this port before the alleged discovery, and they called it Igwe Ocha? The population of Port Harcourt is estimated at 1,320,214 as of the year 2007, of which no lineage of Harcourt was included. Igwe Ocha lies along the Bonny River and is located in the Niger Delta. We were mearnt to understand that the initial purpose of the Port Harcourt founded was for him to export the coal which geologist Albert Ernest Kitson had discovered in Enugu . That in earnest meant that there was a particular place, a small place, where this greedy Harcourt was using as his port, and should not mean the whole of Igwe Ocha, now called Port Harcourt . Still using the name Port Harcourt reminds one of what happened in the days of colonialism and the name Harcourt, in Igwe Ocha, showcases that the hand of colonialism is still intact in Nigeria . However, after the equivocal Harcourt may had died chasing the trade of coal, Nigerians were enlightened on what goes on in the present day Port Harcourt. We were meant to understand that the main city of Port Harcourt is the Port Harcourt City Local Government Area. In this council there is Azikiwe Road , Aggrey Road , Eastern Bye-Pass, the beginnings of PHC-Aba Express Road and Ikwere Road as its major roads. And the Port Harcourt Urban Area ( Port Harcourt metropolis) is made up of the city itself and Obio/Akpor Local Government Area. Its major roads are the extensions of PHC-Aba Express Road and Ikwere Road, Olu Obasanjo Road, Airport Road, East-West Road, Refinery Road, Stadium Roads among many others. Abuloma, Amadi-ama, Amadi Flats,Borokiri ,Rumuokoro, Rumuodara, Woji, Presidential Housing Estate, Rumibekwe Housing Estate, Shell Residential Estate,and Elekahia Estate, are towns or in African parlance villages in the Igwe Ocha. The main industrial area is located in Trans Amadi. But those who still hold to the colonialists view said some of Port Harcourt ‘s more popular and well-known residential areas are Port Harcourt Township ; better known simply as “Town”, G.R.A phases 1-5.

The University of Port Harcourt and the Rivers State University of Science and Technology are two universities within the city. According to accounts, the city has an International Airport, Port Harcourt International Airport , two seaports (F.O.T Onne, Port Harcourt Wharf ), two stadia (Sharks Stadium and Liberation Stadium) and two refineries. As at 1967 when Rivers State was created, there were fifteen Local Government Areas (LGAs) in the State and when Bayelsa State was carved out in 1996, additional LGAs were created such that the present Rivers State is made up of twenty three LGAs. The State has many communities that organise community development efforts aimed at mobilising the local resources and assisting the State government in the maintenance of law and order. And this was not done by Harcourt or his dicendants! If there were any. The ethnic composition of Rivers State is very diverse, according to analysis. These include Kalabari, lkwerre, Okrika, lbani (Bonny and Opobo) Ekpeye, Ogba, Etche, Khana, Gokana, Eleme, Ndoni, Abua, Odual. Linguistic scholars have grouped these communities into six major linguistic groups, namely ljoid, lower Niger (lgboid), Ogoni, Central Delta, Delta Edoid, and Lower Cross. The ljoid group comprises four groups of dialects namely eastern ljoid (Kalabari, Bile, Okrika, lbani and Nkoro). The Lower Niger (lgboid) comprises dialects such as Ekpeye, lkwerre, Ogba, Egbema, Ndoni, Etche, and lgbo. The Ogoni group includes a large number of dialects which can be grouped into four Khana, Gokana, Eleme and Tai. The Lower Cross group has only one member in Rivers State , with the rest being in Akwa lbom and Cross River States. The language, Obolo, in this group, is spoken in Andoni and Opobo Local Government Areas (Salawu. Like in other world’s democracies, we are told that there are three arms of government in Rivers State these include, The Executive Council; The Legislature; and The Judiciary. In the State Executive Council, it is made up of the Governor, the Deputy Governor, and about 20 commissioners, special advisers and the Secretary to the State Government. The commissioners are the overall heads of the ministries, while the permanent secretaries oversee the daily activities of the same ministries. The parastatals are organs of the government charged for the establishment and running of certain key economic areas of the State government. They are placed either under the supervision of the Governor or the Deputy Governor. The special advisers are assigned responsibilities in the following areas to enhance productivity and accountability: education, information, hotels and tourism etc.

We are also told that there is a block called the Podium Block of Rivers State Secretariat, which is the icon of the city, an eighteen storey building. It has the tallest building in the South/South and South/East Geopolitical zones combined. The city is sprawling in nature as building codes and zoning regulations are poorly enforced. Igwe Ocha being a peace loving town before the advent of Harcourt, the activities of several armed militant gangs have cast a huge pall on life and commerce in the once peaceful town in recent times. The gangs claim to fight for the interest of the indigenous people of Rivers State and the Niger Delta region of Nigeria without going to fight Harcourt who exploited the land. These gangs are asking for a share of Nigeria ‘s oil wealth. Accounts say, they are however better noted and feared for violent conduct that include random and targetted killings, arson, kidnappings of both foreign workers and indigenous people and bombings. After a spate of violence in 2007, a curfew was imposed on the town. This was however lifted by the Governor of Rivers State in the last days of 2007. On new year’s eve, 2007, Port Harcourt was once again rocked by violence which left at least sixteen people dead. So, should we still continue to answer the name of this English man who looted us? What remembrance is there in answering Harcourt’s Port, instead of Igwe Ocha? Igwe Ocha is African than Harcourt. We have to look into this and make amends. The same is applicable to those who bear the white man’s names. For what reason should the clergy prefer to baptize a child with the name of a whiteman instead of our local names? It is high time we began to look into most of these errors the white men caused us and begin to correct them; else we remain a people so confused forever.

Odimegwu Onwumere,

A poet and an author,

Is the Founder, Poet Against Child Abuse.

Rivers state. 08032552855

 

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Feature

Yar'adua's Regime: Getting Slow Or Getting Slog? - By  L. Chinedu Arizona-Ogwu

I have read Nigerian dailies and marvel why our president, Alhaji Umaru Yar'Adua could bear “baba-go slow” as a label. Our destiny lies in our own hands, and I know that we all share that view. I shall not elaborate the agenda that lies ahead any further, but I can foresee the need to work together for us to prosper, if we so wish and as we have already started, to design the more specific policies that will be needed. I am also confident that, once Nigeria has clearly begun to set its house in order, we will find hands to support in this task. Before the country was colonized by Britain, during the second half of the 19th century, the various nationality groups that currently make up Nigeria were largely an agricultural people. They were food self-sufficient and produced a variety of commodities that were exported overseas. British colonial administrators amalgamated (joined together) the nationality groups in 1914 into a larger economy for exploitation for the benefit of British industrial classes. Under colonial rule, Nigeria remained an agricultural country, exporting raw materials to Britain and importing from it finished goods. Therein lay the origins of the dependence of Nigerian economy on commodity markets of the industrialized Western world for its foreign exchange. While the industrialization of the country was discouraged, rudimentary foundations for a modern Nigerian economy, however, were laid. Colonial economic policies shaped future independent Nigeria's economy, particularly in marketing, labor supply, and investment. The process of colonial rule and formal economic exploitation ended in 1960 but left Nigeria a relatively strong but undiversified economy. Thereafter, Nigerians were poised to remedy this defect and to build a self-sustaining Nigerian economy comprising agricultural, industrial, and service sectors. From independence in 1960, the state took up the direction and planning of economic growth and development. Education was progressively expanded at all levels to reduce the rate of illiteracy and to provide the requisite skills and labor force for development. Infrastructure of roads and communication networks were constructed far beyond what was inherited from colonial rule. Hydroelectric dams were built to generate electricity. Secondary industries and automobile assembly plants were established to create more employment opportunities. Because of the paucity (small number) of indigenous (native or local) private capital, these activities were undertaken and financed by the government, often with foreign assistance from such countries as Britain and the United States. Foreign oil companies, such as Shell-BP, Exxon-Mobil, Chevron, Agip, and Texaco, operate in partnership with the government in the oil sector, the mainstay of Nigeria's economy. The capital-intensive oil sector provides 95 percent of Nigeria's foreign exchange earnings and about 65 percent of its budgetary revenues.

Because the established, government-owned industries and businesses were often inefficient and corrupt, productivity was low at best. In particular, mismanagement and corruption were endemic (characteristic of) in the successive governments and throughout the nation. However, the gravest problem was caused by the government's decision to stress the industrial sector above all others. Caught in a web of competing demands for scarce resources, the officials took the path of rapid, large-scale industrialization at the expense of the agricultural sector, as well as light manufacturing. They directed the bulk of investment capital towards the promotion of what Western advisers captioned "industrial take off." This decision to abandon the knownagriculturefor the unknownrapid large-scale industrializationwas a fundamental error. The capital and the skill needed for rapid, large-scale industrialization were not sufficiently available. Thus, an unskilled workforce and insufficient funds severely handicapped the industrial sector. Also, Nigeria's neglect of the agricultural sector aggravated already problematic food shortages. Nigeria had raised enough food to meet domestic needs during its colonial period and in the decade following independence. However, it experienced food shortages in the 1970s and 1980s, which necessitated the importation of food from foreign countries. Among the imports were palm oil (from Malaysia), of which Nigeria had been the world's largest producer and exporter, and rice (from the United States) which was considered less nutritious than Nigerian brown rice. Once Africa's largest poultry producer, Nigeria lost that status because of inefficient corn production and a ban on the importation of corn. Furthermore, it is no longer a major exporter of cocoa, peanuts, and rubber.

Economic Reforms in Nigeria had been introduced in 2003, that is, during the administration (second term) of President Olusegun Obasanjo. The reform program started on the basis of the National Economic Empowerment and Development Strategy. The aim of the Nigerian government was to improve the macroeconomic environment and to control the public expenditure management. Stress also had been given on the structural reform. This direction was deemed necessary for these reasons: (a) During 1999, most of the human development indicators of Nigeria were not good in comparison with the other least developed economies,(b) Nigeria depended strongly on the oil export business which led the country towards macroeconomic volatility, for the oil prices were not stable all the time. (c)The annual Gross Development Production had been decreasing for a long time, for example, during the period of 1992 - 2002 the average annual GDP growth was 2.25%(d) Volatile fiscal spending were making the country's macroeconomic conditions unstable (e) Private investments were not coming in this volatile economic environment, and the government's expenditure was raising (f) The employment rate in Nigeria was low. Moreover, the domestic business climate was also getting worse because of this unstable economic situation(g)The amount of domestic debt was increasing and so was the rate of inflation. In 1999, the inflation rate was 10.4%, whereas in 2003 it climbed up to 21.8%. The Nigerian citizen's average income per capita was very low, below 300 dollars.

Our business is a business in new, reviving Nigeria. We may not only lay the basis the nation's economy, but also we shape the social base of the country  its middle class. For us, as well as for all citizens of our country, such values as a life in Nigeria, national revival,  freedom, family, the order and stability in a society, social and interethnic partnership, mercy and validity are important. It is characteristic, that high rates of economic growth are provided mainly not due to the traditional raw branches, a favourable conjuncture and the high prices in the world market on separate kinds of raw material and materials, and due to serious structural shifts and an intensification of the manufacture advancing developments of branches, focused on release of ready competitive production and rendering of modern services.  Due to what factors and preconditions for last years will reach high and steady economic growth? Certainly, it is a complex of factors - political, economic and social. But in a basis of each of them - the national model of market reforms developed by the President of the country. One of primary factors - stage-by-stage perfection of structure of the economy, most full was equitable interests of the country. Structural reorganization and increase in a share of branches with deep  Hopefully, we will see governments elected in succession here, with competing parties and feelings of participation from all parts of the country. Yet this present period is critical. Unless a firm foundation is established now, politically and economically, there is no guarantee that democracy will survive nor economic hopes realized. That is why the international community is watching the Nigerian economic reform program so closely. Now encompassed in the National Economic Empowerment and Development Strategy (NEEDS), it lays out a program of fiscal reform, transparency, countering corruption, investment in badly needed infrastructure, revival of agriculture, investment in health, and opening opportunities for the private sector. As these reforms move forward, the Nigerian government hopes that the international community will respond with significant reduction of Nigeria's debt and increases in foreign investment, especially in the non-oil sector.

A second barrier is that such reforms, largely macroeconomic, do not translate into immediate benefits for the population at large, the majority that is experiencing severe poverty. Indeed there is pain for many in the short run, with higher fuel prices, unsettling changes in key institutions like the banking sector, and continuing unemployment. The results of macroeconomic reform are always slow to bear fruit for the economy as a whole. It is one reason that such programs are often abandoned before such gains are realized. In Nigeria, the problem is compounded by institutional obstacles  and I include in such a euphemism corruption -- to delivery of services and public investment, obstacles that exist from the federal government on down through state and local governments. In sum, people do not feel that the reforms are for their benefit if they are real at all. There are exceptions, of course: Governors and local governments that are making serious investments in infrastructure, water, education, and industrial development; federal programs that are adding to the power grid revive agriculture and improve access to safe drugs. But these programs are not extensive enough to overcome the sense of déjà vu, of continued economic torpor, and of favoritism in the access to riches.

Is this skepticism justified? Like most complex questions, the answer is mixed. There has been real progress on reform in Nigeria in transparency of budget allocations, in improved revenue collection, in fiscal discipline, and pending reform of the financial sector. Steps are being taken to monitor government contracts and to bring to justice those engaged in financial crimes. Growth may reach 5% this year, though some of that has to be credited to climate. Inflation is trending downward. Plans are under way to audit the entire oil sector, as a prelude to Nigeria meeting the criteria of the Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative, to which Nigeria was an early signatory. On the negative side, there are still exceptions made to the rules for favored interests, sometimes with trade decisions, sometimes with contracts or other transactions. Hardly any who have been charged with corruption involving government transactions have been convicted. Privatization has slowed. Questions continue about the proceeds from the oil sector, some perhaps exaggerated or based on rumor, but some based on the government's own investigations. The pathway to private investment, as this conference has detailed, remains filled with bureaucratic and financial obstacles. Problems of infrastructure  power especially, but still also telecommunications, roads, and railroads  make Nigeria increasingly less competitive in a globalizing economy. Above all, as pointed out earlier, poverty remains the overriding fact of life for most Nigerians. Then there is the state of justice. To reduce corruption, achieve transparency, and strengthen accountability, there must be justice. Nigeria's once proud system of justice, in particular the judiciary, has lost much of its luster. That feeds the skepticism about the anti-corruption drive as well as the prospects for personal security. Restoring the independence and capacity of the judiciary would also restore confidence to Nigerian and international business that Nigeria is a predictable investment environment in which commercial and investor rights are protected, and disputes are resolved in a fair and unbiased manner. Perhaps this is an area that Nigeria's strong bar association and legal community can take on as their cause. The problem of food shortages and imports was addressed in the late 1970s and early 1980s. In the late 1970s the military government of Olusegun Obasanjo embarked upon "Operation Feed the Nation." His civilian successor, President Shehu Shagari, continued the program as the "Green Revolution." Both programs encouraged Nigerians to grow more food, and urged unemployed urban dwellers to return to the rural areas to grow food crops. The government provided farmers with fertilizers and loans from the World Bank. The food situation has stabilized, although Nigeria still imports food. A related problem which has not been completely resolved is the pollution of water in the Delta region and Ogoniland by oil companies. Water pollution disrupts farming efforts and has been a source of friction between farmers on one side and the national government and the oil companies on the other.

The oil boom which Nigeria experienced in the 1970s helped the nation to recover rapidly from its civil war and at the same time gave great impetus to the government's program of rapid industrialization. Many manufacturing industries sprang up and the economy experienced a rapid growth of about 8 percent per year that made Nigeria, by 1980, the largest economy in Africa. The growth, however, was not sustained. The new oil wealth did little to reverse widespread poverty and the collapse of even basic infrastructure and social services. The iron and steel industry, started with the help of the Soviet Union, still has not achieved a satisfactory level of production. The oil boom also provoked a shortage of labor in the agricultural sector as members of the rural workforce migrated to jobs in the urban construction boom and a growing informal sector. When the price of crude oil fell and corruption and mismanagement still prevailed at all levels, the economy became severely depressed. The urban unemployment rate rose to 28 percent in 1992, and crime also increased as 31.4 percent of the population lived below the poverty line. In addition, the Obasanjo second coming put into place programs to help the poorest of the people. One such program is the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), funded by his regime and the oil companies to provide physical infrastructure in oil-producing areas. NDDC has been a partial success. Recent protests resulting in precautionary shut-ins have extracted more promises from the Yar'Adua's regime concerning jobs, roads, electricity and water. The federal government has been promising to help the Niger Delta for decades. But successive government have come and gone with little progress. Peanuts payment compared to the problems of the Niger Delta as well as slow movement in the government is delaying much-needed new projects in the region. Clearly, there is a long way to go before Nigerians can claim even a portion of the wealth that the government enjoys. The energy sector spends some $150 million each year on community relations projects, but this clearly is not enough. The industry must review its community relations memoranda; not only must it be politically correct, it must move beyond symbolism and the generally perceived lip-service to genuine sustainable development. Tackling youth unemployment, discouraging violence and encouraging pacifist ways are vital to finding enduring solutions.

Yar'adua's Regime: Getting Contd.

The first year of President Yar'Adua's administration has been about working to ensure fiscal responsibility, that state governments spend oil revenues in the way they are supposed to. According to the constitution, oil revenues - currently $12bn (£6bn) - have to be shared out among state governments. And governors are lobbying hard for the cash to be released. But if it remains potential for the government to risks inflation-driven economy, this regime should spend the money on power, schools or hospitals .From the constant power outages crippling its cities to oil pipeline bombings in the Niger Delta creeks, little appears to have changed in Nigeria after President Umaru Yar'Adua's first year in office. Sworn in last May 29 pledging respect for the rule of law, he was seen by many as a breath of fresh air after eight years of rule by Olusegun Obasanjo, an overbearing ex-military ruler with a penchant for disregarding court orders and legal detail. But with economic reforms grinding to a halt, the national power grid on the verge of total collapse, and militant attacks on the oil industry rumbling on, Nigerians are wondering whether Yar'Adua has the muscle he needs to lead their chaotic nation.Yar'Adua's allies acknowledge that progress may seem slow, particularly to a population which endured three decades of almost continuous army dictatorship, when political decisions were fast, final and rarely subject to debate. But they say Yar'Adua's mantra of due process and upholding the rule of law is vital if the world's eighth biggest oil producer is to break a cycle of graft and cronyism which has left it ranked among the most corrupt countries in the world. Nigerians are used to the 'immediate effect' syndrome inherited from the military, but current emphasis on rule of law has created the impression that nothing is happening. But Nigeria is beginning to do things in a more planned and consistent way. Going by the ex-president Obasanjo's "big man" style of politics may have been unpopular with some, but it allowed him to push through reforms which won international respect, a momentum which Yar'Adua's critics say he has failed to maintain. The new leader, Nigeria's first to be university-educated, has set up committees to investigate corruption under Obasanjo's rule but little tangible progress has been made with much-needed infrastructure and power projects. The unfortunate excesses of the last administration have probably rightly been staunched but what has followed in the wake of that has been a complete lack of action. In this sort of environment, with so many vested interests that oppose reform, if you stop you lose the momentum and you effectively have a vacuum at the centre where those vested interests will start to push back in.

Of particular concern is Yar'Adua's ability to keep a tight control on spending of the country's oil income, which has hit unprecedented levels with world crude prices at record highs. Nigeria saves oil revenues above a benchmark price in an excess crude account, a policy that has won plaudits from the International Monetary Fund and foreign investors. But it has caused tension at home, with powerful state governors saying the money is as much theirs as it is the federal governments and staking claims to their share. More than $7 billion have been withdrawn since Yar'Adua came to power to satisfy a newly-elected crop of governors who complained their treasuries were empty, and one economist predicted the next round of negotiations could be costly. Others were more optimistic. The most important thing is getting the governors to sign up to responsible management of the money, and he is doing that through dialogue, through peer pressure. Yar'Adua moved swiftly after taking office to engage rebels in the Niger Delta, who have led a violent campaign of sabotage against the oil industry since 2006, freeing two jailed militant leaders and drawing up plans for formal talks. But the peace process has made little visible progress since then and one rebel faction, the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND), blew up a Shell Nigeria's pipeline on Monday to mark Yar'Adua's first year in power. The unrest in the Niger Delta has depressed Nigeria's oil output by a fifth and helped drive up world oil prices. While opposition candidates demanded a re-run and appealed to the judiciary to overturn the result, it always seemed unlikely that the People's Democratic Party (PDP) candidate would be ousted from office. Nevertheless, the judges considered the pleas and duly announced: "Umaru Yar'Adua and Goodluck Jonathan remain validly elected as president and vice-president of Nigeria." It was argued that the opposition had failed to prove that the electoral violations were "substantial enough to invalidate the election result". Judge Abdulkadir Abubakar Jega said: "The petitioners did not bring anything of substance to show that these breaches of the electoral act substantially altered the outcome of the election." The judges also concluded that Yar'Adua had received an overwhelming 70% of the vote, against just 18% for Buhari and 7% for former Vice-President Atiku Abubakar.

However, the Tribunal and the Supreme courts have overruled the election of seven state governors and several senators. As in the presidential election, opposition politicians had claimed there had been widespread polling irregularities. Buhari's appeal to the Supreme Court may not stand much chance of success but it will continue to cast a shadow over this administration. The ANPP claims that the serial numbers used to track ballot papers were missing on many returned papers; that 100% turnouts were recorded in areas where ballot papers did not arrive at polling stations before the election was over; and that evidence to be submitted to the judges in the original court case had been tampered with. Paradoxically, When Yar'Adua emerged out of the political darkness as the presidential candidate of the PDP, the surprise of his candidature led some to label him immediately an Obasanjo 'puppet', a President in name but with the former President pulling the strings whilst he enjoyed a de facto 'third term'. For others, Yar'Adua was simply an unknown quantity; and, as the former governor of a small State in Nigeria, the question was whether he was suited to run a fractious country of over 140 million people. In time both worries may prove to have been unfounded. Ex-President Obasanjo intended to pick someone whom he believed would continue the reform programmes which he had started. The first indications are that Yar'Adua will not only continue but will expand and probably accelerate the reform programme, keeping the nation on the course set by the 1999-2007 administration. If so, the former President may do no more than make sure that the political machine of the PDP stands four square behind its President, thus removing the need for Yar'Adua to overly concern himself with micro-managing party politics as Obasanjo so often had to do. As for being an unknown quantity, the Umaru Yar'Adua can soon change that, internally and externally, although he may feel that he has less compelling reasons to tread the international stage than his predecessor. There is no question that President Yar'Adua is very different from his predecessor, even if they share the same desire for reform. Ex-President Obasanjo was a combative leader, not always at home in the world of political compromise and at his best when being 'action man', a stance which often hid another, more thoughtful side. By contrast, Yar'Adua, the country's first graduate President, is quiet, self-effacing, more academic and more inclusive in his approach. The style will be very different, even if the substance is not. Though he may begin his presidency operating under the shadow of the recent elections, President Yar'Adua should not be written off as an Obasanjo 'clone' or as a president stricken before his term has started. If Yar'Adua can repeat his Katsina reforms on the larger set of Nigeria, he can bring a sense of coherence and economic well-being to the country. This will mean, among other things, improving the planning and conduct of elections, using his status as a Northern Muslim President to maintain the religious balance between Muslim and Christian and between North and South, and, with his Vice-President reaching a workable solution for the Niger Delta region. If he can achieve that, President Yar'Adua could turn out to be, not only the surprise package of Nigeria, but, in time perhaps, the surprise package of Africa. Arizona-Ogwu writes from Oyigbo, Rivers State, Nigeria.

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How Obama Did It

Barack Obama was campaigning last October in South Carolina when he got an urgent call from Penny Pritzker, the hotel heiress who leads his campaign's finance committee. About 200 of his biggest fund raisers were meeting in Des Moines, Iowa, and among them, near panic was setting in. Pritzker's team had raised money faster than any other campaign ever had. Its candidate was drawing mega-crowds wherever he went. Yet he was still running at least 20 points behind Hillary Clinton in polls. His above-the-fray brand of politics just wasn't getting the job done, and some of his top moneymen were urging him to rethink his strategy, shake up his staff, go negative. You'd better get here, Pritzker told Obama. And fast. Obama made an unscheduled appearance that Sunday night and called for a show of hands from his finance committee. "Can I see how many people in this room I told that this was going to be easy?" he asked. "If anybody signed up thinking it was going to be easy, then I didn't make myself clear." A win in Iowa, Obama promised, would give him the momentum he needed to win across the map  but his backers wouldn't see much evidence of progress before then. "We're up against the most formidable team in 25 years," he said. "But we've got a plan, and we've got to have faith in it." More than seven months later, that faith has been rewarded. The 2008 presidential campaign has produced its share of surprises, but one of the most important is that a newcomer from Chicago put together by far the best political operation of either party. Obama's campaign has been that rare, frictionless machine that runs with the energy of an insurgency and the efficiency of a corporation. His team has lacked what his rivals' have specialized in: there have been no staff shake-ups, no financial crises, no change in game plan and no visible strife. Even its campaign slogan  "Change we can believe in"  has remained the same.

How did he do it? How did Obama become the first Democratic insurgent in a generation or more to knock off the party's Establishment front-runner? Facing an operation as formidable as Clinton's, Obama says in an interview, "was liberating ... What I'd felt was that we could try some things in a different way and build an organization that reflected my personality and what I thought the country was looking for. We didn't have to unlearn a bunch of bad habits." When Betsy Myers first met with Obama in his Senate office on Jan. 3, 2007, about two weeks before he announced he was forming an exploratory committee to run for President, Obama laid down three ruling principles for his future chief operating officer: Run the campaign with respect; build it from the bottom up; and finally, no drama. Myers was struck by how closely Obama had studied the two campaigns of George W. Bush. "He said he wanted to run our campaign like a business," says Myers. And in a good business, the customer is king. Early on, before it had the resources to do much else, the campaign outsourced a "customer-service center" so that anyone who called, at any hour of the day or night, would find a human voice on the other end of the line. Meanwhile, Obama's Chicago headquarters made technology its running mate from the start. That wasn't just for fund raising: in state after state, the campaign turned over its voter lists  normally a closely guarded crown jewel  to volunteers, who used their own laptops and the unlimited night and weekend minutes of their cell-phone plans to contact every name and populate a political organization from the ground up. "The tools were there, and they built it," says Joe Trippi, who ran Howard Dean's 2004 campaign. "In a lot of ways, the Dean campaign was like the Wright brothers. Four years later, we're watching the Apollo project." Even Obama admits he did not expect the Internet to be such a good friend. "What I didn't anticipate was how effectively we could use the Internet to harness that grassroots base, both on the financial side and the organizing side," Obama says. "That, I think, was probably one of the biggest surprises of the campaign, just how powerfully our message merged with the social networking and the power of the Internet." But three other fundamentals were crucial to making Obama the Democratic nominee:

A Brave New Party

In most presidential elections, the Iowa caucuses are an anomaly. Competing there is a complicated, labor-intensive undertaking that, once finished, is cast off as an oddity and never repeated. But in 2008 it became for Obama the road test of a youth-oriented, technology-fueled organization and the model for many of the wins that followed. It was also a challenge to history. The iron rule of Iowa had always been that caucusgoers tended to look the same year in and year out: older people, union households, party stalwarts  just the kind of folks who would seem more inclined to back Clinton or John Edwards  trudging out into the cold night for a few hours of political conversation. Instead, Obama saw the Iowa caucuses as a chance to put a stake through Clinton's inevitability. "Mission No. 1 was finishing ahead of Hillary Clinton in Iowa," recalls Obama campaign manager David Plouffe. "If we hadn't done that, it would have been hard to stop her." But counting on new voters had proved disastrous for Dean in 2004. The Obama campaign knew that it would have to build a network of Iowans rather than supporters brought in from other parts of the country, says Plouffe, but "we didn't have to accept the electorate as it is." At bottom, Obama built a new party in 2008. It was difficult. Not until the morning of the caucuses did the campaign reach its goal of 97,000 Iowans pledged to support Obama that it thought it would need to win. Then came the real question: Would these people show up? Show up they did, shattering turnout records. Obama prevailed with a surprising eight-point margin over Edwards, who came in second. Obama counts Iowa as his biggest victory, the one that foreshadowed the rest. "Voters under 30 participated at the same rates as voters over 65. That had never happened before," the Democratic nominee says. "That continues to be something I'm very proud of  how we've expanded the voter rolls in every state where we've campaigned. I think that means we can put into play some states that might normally not be in play." The Iowa playbook, as everyone now knows, hasn't always worked. In Texas, for instance, the grassroots operation counted on more African-American voters than actually turned out. In California, organizers expected more young voters. But while Obama rarely managed a clean win against Clinton in the big states  the ones that will count most in the fall  he kept winning delegates even when he lost primaries. By April, it became almost mathematically impossible for Clinton to catch him.

The Key-Chain Campaign

Atlanta businessman Kirk Dornbush has raised millions of dollars for the Democratic Party and its candidates over the past 16 years. Before campaign-finance laws banned unregulated soft money, he recalls, there were times he walked around with six-figure checks in both pockets of his jacket. But these days, he does much of his fund raising in a much humbler fashion: selling $3 key chains and $25 T shirts at Obama rallies. At the first merchandise table Dornbush set up for a Georgia event, "we were just completely sold out," he says. "There were lines of people. It was unbelievable." Dornbush's experience explains the second fundamental change Obama has brought to politics: his campaign was built from the bottom up. Even fund raising, once the realm of the richest in politics, became a grassroots organizational tool. At nearly every event this year, Team Obama set up little tabletop trinket shops, known as "chum stores" because all those little Obama-branded doodads aren't only keepsakes; they are also bait. Every person who buys a button or hat is recorded as a campaign donor. But the real goal of the chum operations was building a list of workers, supporters and their e-mail addresses. A similar innovation came in fund raising. Normally, it is only the big donors who get quality time with a candidate. But Obama devoted far more of his schedule to small-dollar events. In Kentucky, the month after he announced his run for President, the first such effort quickly sold out all 3,200 tickets at $25 a head  and produced the beginning of a local organization. "It's the difference between hunting and farming," says Obama moneyman Matthew Barzun, 37, the Louisville Internet-publishing entrepreneur who arranged the event. "You plant a seed, and you get much more." Obama uses a different frame of reference. "As somebody who had been a community organizer," Obama recalls, "I was convinced that if you invited people to get engaged, if you weren't trying to campaign like you were selling soap but instead said, 'This is your campaign, you own it, and you can run with it,' that people would respond and we could build a new electoral map." The chum stores, the e-mail obsession and the way Obama organizations sprang up organically in almost every congressional district in the country meant that by the time Obama's field organizers arrived in a state, all they had to do was fire up an engine that had already been designed and built locally. "We had to rely on the grass roots, and we had clarity on that from the beginning," says Plouffe. By contrast, the Clinton campaign, which started out with superior resources and the mantle of inevitability, was a top-down operation in which decision-making rested with a small coterie of longtime aides. Her state organizers often got mixed signals from the headquarters near Washington. Decisions from Hillaryland often came too late for her field organization to execute. Obama's bottom-up philosophy also helps explain why he was able to sweep the organization-heavy caucus states, which were so crucial to building up his insurmountable lead in pledged delegates. What was not appreciated by many at the time: while Clinton spent heavily in every state she contested, Obama's approach saved money. Says Dean-campaign veteran Trippi: "His volunteers were organizing his caucus victories for free."

Obama Means No Drama

The team that Obama put together was a mix of people who, for the most part, had never worked together before but behaved as if they had. Some  like chief strategist David Axelrod and adviser Valerie Jarrett  came from Chicago and had advised Obama in earlier races. Axelrod's business partner Plouffe had worked in former House Democratic leader Dick Gephardt's operation; deputy campaign manager Steve Hildebrand, who oversaw the field organization, had come from former Senate majority leader Tom Daschle's. Daschle's former chief of staff Pete Rouse served that same role in Obama's Senate office, from which the candidate also brought aboard communications director Robert Gibbs, who had briefly worked for John Kerry. Obama tapped the business world as well, filling key operational posts with executives who had worked for Orbitz, McDonald's and other firms. And yet, Obama says, they all had the same philosophy. "Because I was not favored, that meant that the people who signed up for this campaign really believed in what the campaign was about. So they weren't mercenaries. They weren't coming in to just attach to a campaign," he explains. Temperament mattered too. "It was very important to have a consistent team," Obama says, "a circle of people who were collaborative and nondefensive." Like the team around Bush, Obama's is watertight. Leaks are rare, and for all the millions Obama has raked in, Plouffe keeps a sharp eye on where it is going. Consider the salaries: Clinton spokesman Howard Wolfson was paid almost twice as much in a month  $266,000 went to his firm, according to her January campaign filing  as the $144,000 that Obama paid Gibbs for all of last year. Obama staffers are expected to double up in hotel rooms when they are on the road and are reimbursed by the campaign if they take the subway (about $2) to the downtown-Chicago campaign headquarters from O'Hare International Airport but not if they take a cab (about $50). Volunteers are asked to take along their own food when they are canvassing. How will a team that has been living off the land fare against the kind of G.O.P. operation that was so effective at turning out the traditional Republican base in 2004? John McCain's campaign manager, Rick Davis, flatly declares that what got Obama the nomination "is not a general-election strategy" and contends that Obama's operation will be weak against McCain's crossover appeal in such states as Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota and Nevada. Maybe so, but compared with McCain's, Obama's operation has been a model of efficiency  and executive function. Obama has already changed the way politics is practiced in America  and he is poised to keep doing so. After delivering his dramatic victory speech in St. Paul, Minn., Obama walked offstage and spent the next 45 minutes signing dozens and dozens of his books that had been brought to the Xcel Center by admirers. When he finished, he happened to see fund raiser Dornbush and told him, "Enjoy the celebration tonight." Then Obama took a few steps, turned around and added, "But it's right back to work tomorrow."

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Omehia Splashes Out Naira On Family Members ...Settles Each With N1 Millions  - By Okechukwu Geoffrey

Omehia, the five months old Governor of Rivers State whose tenure the Supreme Court terminated on the 25th of October last year as a result of illegalities surrounding his election, we gathered settled every member of his family (male and female) with the huge sum of One Million Naira each. A reliable source from Ubima told our reporter that the immediate past Governor of the oil-rich state Celestine Omehia three days to that fateful day having foreseen danger sent two of his drivers from the Government House to convey some Ghana-must-go bag full of money to Ubima. The source went further to say that the drivers who landed Ubima in the midnight drove straight to Omehia’s new site where his family converged for the sharing of the money. Beneficiaries of the loot we gathered are not doing badly in Ubima and else where as majority of them are now living in good houses with flashy cars and enough money in their pockets. But problems the Beam checks revealed started when members of K12 in the area decided that their master (Omehia) must settle them too or else his family members will not know peace. Some of the K12 members also went as far as threatening to raze down Omehia’s new building should he refuse to give them their own share of the loot and wondered why their master would chose to settle his family members first and abandon those who fought for him. Our source however disclosed that peace has returned to the K12 camp as Omehia has ordered his anchor man in the area to give certain amount of money to them based on their category of support during his tenure. When our reporter contacted a strong member of IYM in the area he confirmed the story  but maintained that the only worry the K12 members have in Ubima is how to reconcile with the Amaechi supporters whom they ridiculed, maligned and  dealt with during the reign of their master.

In Ikwerre land as a whole Rt. (Hon) Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi is believed to be the leader and the founder of the Ikwerre Youth Movement Alias IYM while Celestine Omehia is the leader and founder of K12  which so many referred to as pressure group in Ikwerre land. It could be recalled that when the incumbent Governor of the state Rt. (Hon) Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi took over from the illegal Government of Sir Celestine Omehia on the 25th of October 2007 following the Supreme Court decision only very small amount of money was left in the coffers of Rivers State. Meanwhile, the IYM members at Ubima have called on their K12 counterpart to forget the past and join hands with the Amaech led Government to move both Ikwerre land and Rivers State forward urging them to do away with the erroneous belief that their master the new person will soon take over from Amaech as according to them, the present Government has come to stay by the grace of God. In another development, the students of Brookstone Secondary School located along Rukpokwu/Igwuruta road early last week escaped death following a heavy thunder storm which de-roofed one part of the school. A source told our reporter that none of the students present was injured. Meanwhile, the proprietor of the school and the immediate past Governor of Rivers State Sir Celestine Omehia is yet to comment on the incident as he is still at large since  seven months now. In the meantime, the management of the school is doing everything within its power to put the place in order as some parents have threatened to withdraw their children who are right now learning under an open roof.

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‘NAOC’ Urged To Implement ‘MOU’ Or Pack Within 14 Days - From Victor Nwokocha, Omoku

The Nigerian Agip Oil Company (NAOC) has been asked to step up action and implement the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) it entered with the Omoku Community in 2005, especially the attendant projects of 2007. This was contained in a resolution of the Omoku City Development Committee (OCDC), the Omoku City Council of Chiefs (OCCC) and the Omoku Youth Association (OYA), in a tripartite welfare meeting held by the three bodies at Omoku. In a statement issued by the Chairman of the Omoku City Development Committee (OCDC), Honourable Ndu Amadike, the secretary of the Omoku City Council of Chiefs (OCCC), Chief Essor, ­Friday and the Chairman of the Omoku Youth Association, Comrade Uche Jerimiah, said that ‘NAOC’, a multinational company that had been exploring and exploiting oil for over forty years in the area (40 years) has not done anything tangible to equate the amount of wealth it had tapped for many years from their land. The statement remarked that the massive oil production by Agip has rendered their land infertile, reducing the agricultural benefits from their lands to nothing, thereby exposing them to squalor and abject poverty, while the attendant problem of ecological hazards which had resulted to epidemics and other health hazards through gas flaring, completes the rot in the land, yet NAOC do not deem it fit to attend to their plight. They noted that as law biding citizens of the country, they have been supporting Agip to achieve industrial harmony over the years. But unfortunately the company has branded this as cowardice or regarded us as a people who don’t know their rights. They seem to forget that confrontation has always been the way of settling issues in other parts of Rivers State and Niger Delta where oil is produced. The statement explained that Omoku in particular and ONELGA as a whole produce the highest quantity of oil and gas that is the main stay of the nation’s economy shortly after the Nigerian independence. But for some unknown reasons, nothing had been done to plough back something commensurate and relative to the contribution the people had made in this regard.

The community felt slighted that ‘NAOC’ failed to conclude the meeting they held with them for six consecutive times which they viewed as an insult to the host community, having given the company maximum co­operation that allowed them function in their operations unimpeded. They concluded that ‘NAOC’ is insensitive and has no regard for the community, which suggests that they are prepared for a possible industrial dispute. The tripartite meeting ended with the decision to give the Nigerian Agip Company (NAOC) two weeks (2) ultimatum to attend to their agreement or they would be forced to take actions that may disrupt the cordial and smooth relationship the company has been enjoying from the host community, nothing that they are prepared to sacrifice anything on the altar of this long neglegency.

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NEMA, SEMA Distribute Material To Accident Victims In Imo State - From Emeka Iwuala, Owerri

Materials worth more than N10 Million were recently distributed to victims of various mishaps in Imo State by the joint efforts of National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA). These items include maize, wax prints, foams, cements, towels, beans, roofing sheets and nails, rice, plastic buckets and cash. Presenting the items to the victims on behalf of the state government, the Secretary to the State Government (SSG) Mr. Cosmas Iwu thanked NEMA and SEMA for their magnanimity and support. MR. Iwu who observed that most accidents were man made and therefore could be avoided urged traditional rulers in the state to embrace peace and use dialogue to settle communal disputes in their various communities. He pointed out that the Federal and State Governments set up the Emergency Management Agency to provide succor to families and victims of such unavoidable mishaps. Earlier in his remarks, the South-East coordinator of NEMA, MR. Eze Udemezuo said the materials were given in the bid to sympathize with victims for the mishaps. He informed that the agency is handing over the materials with mixed feelings owing to the nature of the accidents because such are man-made.

He pointed out that the material and the cash would have been used for the economic growth of the state instead of such purposes. He encouraged all and sundry to support and help prevent most of the man-made occurrences. Mr. Udemezuo stated that the Agency has concluded plans to mount serious campaign against fire incidents in the South-East states. In his vote of thanks, Mr. Donatus Okwusha, a victim of Okigwe park fire incident that occurred on the 10th of January, 2007 thanked the Agencies for the relief materials. He said the materials provided have brought succour to the victims. This publication however learnt that most of the victims came as a result of communal clashes in various communities in the state.

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Choba Monarch Mourns Dr Ozuru -By Joe Kalu

The Paramount ruler of Choba Community, HRH Eze Raymond O. Webilor Okocha (JP) has lamented over the sudden death of Dr. Ikezam Ozuru, a lecturer in the Education Dept. of the University of Port Harcourt who was also one of the illustrious sons of Choba, the University Community. The Monarch was making his feelings known during a condolence visit to him by the University Principal Officers, during the week over the death of the lecturer. He described the late Ozuru as a role model and a big asset to the Choba Community. Eze Okocha recalled how the late lecturer rose from a classroom teacher at the University Demonstration Secondary School, UDSS to the school Vice Principal and then a lecturer in Uniport since four years ago when he completed his P.hd degree through hardwork. He further noted that but for awareness, the aggrieved community would have gone on rampage to register their protest against the sudden death of their illustrious son whom they had looked forward to grow to a height in the society. We have been trying to find a way for a peaceful coexistence between the school and the host community and also considering the fact that our target is an unidentified assailant “otherwise somebody cannot come into our land and kill our son and go scot free” he noted. The Monarch regretted what he described as the porous nature of the Uniport’s security otherwise he noted how can cultists pass through the whole security system to attack the  Chief Security Officer of the school, without any residence neither was there any attempt to do something over the threat letters and calls they have been receiving before the attack.

He said he would not know the reasons behind the attack but that the school authority should check its insurance policy to ascertain ways and means to take care of the family Dr. Ozuru left behind. He however commended the effort of the new Police Commissioner Mr. Bala Hassan and Gov. Chibuike Amaechi for their renewed effort in combating crime in the state.Eze Okocha was particularly happy to hear that the state Chief Executives cut short his busy schedule to race dawn to Uniport to see things for himself. In a chat with newsmen later the Royal father said the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, TRC set up by the state Government to reconcile aggrieved persons in the state was a welcome development as long as those testifying will be sincere and honest in their report and the panel obey the rules and attend to aggrieved persons appropriately.He however opined that grievous cases should be referred to the court of law for proper trial.On issue of compensation, he supported the Government’s stand for infrastructural development that will take care of the aggrieved persons instead of direct compensation, “otherwise everybody will become cultist and victims if we go for direct compensation”. On Government’s stand of not forgiving the cultists and other contributors to the violence unleashed on the state, Eze Okocha said that there was nothing wrong forging them. “There is repentance and forgiveness, if anybody is sorry for what he/she has done and asks for forgiveness he/she should be pardoned”. He however pointed out that the grievous ones should be referred to the law courts which has the power to sentence/sanction offenders.

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How Land Dispute Claims Two Siblings In Two Weeks - By Joe Kalu

Wonders they say, shall never end in this surface, earth. The Orokwuruolanu Orofu village in Rumuola Community, Obio/Akpor LGA of Rivers State is still in the state of shock since the announcement of the death of her two citizens Mr. Temple Owhole Igwe alias Oshimini (37) and his younger sister, Miss Irogbunwo Patience O. Igwe (26) recently. In a chat with this publication, the members of the Igwe family said they have reasons to strongly suspect their half brothers for the sudden death of the two siblings “We have been in land dispute for a long time and they had once boasted of sealing us up if we refused to let go the land”.  They disclosed that the former Rumuola Youth Forum President, Promise Risi Igwe is the arrow head of their accused brothers who are first suspects on the death of their loved ones. The bereaved family narrated how the disputed land situated behind the defunct “Sunray” Publication premises along Aba road had been judged by two separate panels which they won. Madam Comfort Igwe the bereaved mother explained that the disputed land belongs to their grandfathers  and those who have judged the case earlier in their wisdom shared the property to the two large family descendants but unfortunately she said, the other Igwe family would not want to hear anything of that and went on fighting. After the first hearing last Friday, June 6, 2008 before adjourning, the case appears favourable to the complainants as they sang and danced home. Meanwhile, the burial of the two siblings has been fixed for the same day Saturday June 14, 2008 at their residence.

Their Obituary posters pasted everywhere in Rumuola which looks like husband and wife have continue to attract sympathy for the bereaved family. On what is the family’s next line of action, the immediate elder sister to the late Igwes, Miss Victoria Igwe said “we have  to leave vengeance to God who knows everything since we don’t have power of our own”. On how they came to the conclusion that their brothers were responsible for the sudden death, she  explained that it was actually the enraged community youths who went in search of the cause and came up with the findings which she said shocked everybody ands at the same time confirmed her mother’s suspicion all along 

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Trouble Looms…As Company Abandons Accident Staff In Hospital - By Joe Kalu

This is not the best of times for Bullet Construction Company, BBC as the Coalition of Rivers State Youth bodies has risen in defense of one of her own, Rawlings Alagbo, a 24 year old, final year surveying student from the University of Uyo, Akwa Ibom State who was involved in an industrial accident while serving his Industrial Training (IT) in the company six months ago and has since been abandoned in the hospital. According to Mr. Kingsley Wonodi of the Rivers State Youth Federation, the victim’s left hand has been amputated, the right hand useless while the whole body itches him always. The young man who hails from Andoni LGA of Rivers State lamented that his tall ambition has been terminated abruptly and called on good spirited Nigerians to come to his rescue as he is not willing to die. The poor parents have been draining themselves to take care of the hospital bills until they ran out of cash and the victim was abandoned to die. Irked by the nonchalant attitude of the company, especially having discovered that the accident was as a result of the company’s carelessness to its own safety measures, the youth bodies under the aegis of Rivers State Youths Federation came to their member’s aid. Firstly they contacted the Institute of Human Right & Humanitarian law without any headway. Later, lawyers were contacted from the Asita Chambers who succeeded in dragging the company to a round table discussion.

The youths among other things demanded for N100 Million Naira for Mr. Alagbo’s hospital treatment in addition to making him a permanent salaried staff of the company since he is no more or less useless to himself. But our source said the company offered to pay N30 million Naira only which the youths refused and discussion was stalled. Worried by the stalling of prcedures the youths took the matter to the Government officials. First they went for the embattled Deputy Speaker, Hon Nwile and later the SSG, Hon Magnus Abe and met their absence as it was during the period of their retreat. They later succeeded in seeing the permanent secretary, Ministry of Works Mr. Elechi who invited the company’s management for a dialogue. The source further disclosed that it was only the company’s PRO who came and the youths chassed him back. Later the Personnel Manager came apologizing that his Managing Director, a white man who has the authority to discuss such matter is not in the country, promising to let him know soonest and the matter came to a dead end once more. The youths decided to match down to the company’s premises at Rukpokwu for a protest. They met only the plant manger who sympathized with their cause and promised to inform the MD and he was given 24hrs to do that. Yesterday, Monday June 9, 2008 was fixed for more organized protest march while the youths went to the commissioner of police for permission that would cover thier action.

It would be recalled that Alagbo, a student who was undergoing his IT in the company suffered from electric shock as a result of high tension that paralyzed him almost immediately while working at its site at Eliozu. The accident was later traced to the carelessness of the safety dept that left the high tension fully loaded. The victim was rushed to the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital UPTH, where the left hand was immediately amputated and has been on admission there where he has been bedridden. Also speaking with our reporter, Comrade Izzevie Akpadu PRO of the Niger Delta Youth Assembly warned of  dare consequences should the company continue to take the youth bodies for granted. Efforts made to let the embattled company react to the allegation proved abortive as everybody at the premises was playing safe on the issue.   

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Delay In The Appointment Of CPS Worry Journalists In Rivers State - By Okechukwu Geoffrey

The delay in the appointment of the Director of Press to the Rivers State Governor Rt (Hon) Rotimi Amaechi has become a source of worry to journalists in the state as majority of them are beginning to wonder what the reasons of the Governor are for keeping such a revered office vacant for quite sometime now. The journalists who expressed sadness over the delay called on the Governor to see the office as important as any other ministry in the state as the importance of the Director of Press Affairs (as is now called) cannot be over emphasized in any administration. They pointed out that since the appointment of Mr. Ogbonna Nwuke as commissioner for information the office of the Chief Press Secretary has been lamed and maintained that something must be done to give journalists a sense of belonging in that regard.

Whether the Governor likes it or not the people said, any further delay in the appointment will not do this Government any good and pleaded with him not to leave Mr. Ogbonna Nwuke to carry all the burden alone both as Information Commissioner and Director of Press Affairs respectively. Journalists in the state also informed the state Chief Executive that they were still celebrating the appointment of Mr. Nwuke as the Commissioner for Information which they described as a square peg in a square hole and called on him to ensure that the same was done to the office of Chief Press Secretary. They reminded the Governor that his pattern of appointment would ever remain green in the minds of men of the fourth estate of the realm as he was doing that based on credibility and professionalism. They however called on the Governor to not compromise with any form of illegality in the appointment of  his Chief Press Secretary. Please look for a professional like you did in the information ministry when appointing your CPS or your DOPA as called now they averred. 

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Ogonis Say Goodbye To Shell - By Okechukwu Geoffrey

The people of Ogoni in Rivers State of Nigeria have said goodbye to Shell Petroleum in the whole of Ogoni land as the people have described Shell as the worst thing that has happened to them for the past fourteen years ruining. The people have also told Shell not to think of having anything to do with Ogoni land till the end of this generation. It would be recalled recently that the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria Alhaji Musa Yar’adua in his visit to South Africa told the whole world that his administration had concluded plans to replace Shell with another giant company that would do what was required in Ogoni land since Shell has disappointed the nation. One of the contending companies this publication gathered that might take over oil exploration in Ogoni land from Shell is Total as it has since commenced its assessment of the area. Meanwhile, the Ogoni people through its dogged leader Ledum Metee have also concluded plans to storm Government House Port Harcourt to thank the Governor Rt. (Hon) Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi for making the exit of Shell from Ogoni land possible as the people had said that “over the years they had begged previous administrations in the state to see reasons with them but all to no avail and lauded President Yar’ adua for his bold steps on the matter.

In the meantime, the Ogonis have agreed to decide on which company would be allowed to operate in their land after the exit of Shell as the days when anybody/Government forced any company on them were gone. However, the MASSOP leader Ledum Metee has described the non-violent approach taken by the Ogonis to achieve their aim as commendable and maintained that the people would continue to implore dialogue which he described as the best means to resolve all their differences. Among those who expressed happiness on the latest development in Ogoni land were the immediate past Deputy Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly Hon. Beffii Nwile and the National Youth Vice President South South Marvin Yobana.The duo have also said that the Ogonis must be given free hands to chose the company that will operate in the area.

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EFCC: Brooking Or Booking Executive Crimes - By L. Chinedu Arizona-Ogwu

Suppressing and/or controlling corruption requires not only the relevant institution-building and legislative measures but also creating the fear against crimes, affordable commodities and enabling environment as well as requirement for establishing the rule of law. It is of decisive importance to foster a democratic political and economic culture based entrust and respect of government institutions, transparency and openness of the activities of the administration, and an orientation towards stability and predictability of the economic and social environment. Our anti-corruption plans and activities are currently being perceived as witch-hunting exercise. If just a particular umbrella is active than others, it could foster misinterpretations on why the past regime christened the Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC) to hatch its prosecutions. With what hums around this anti-graft watchdog, some people are viewing the corruption fight of this nation as mere shadow chasing .The Institution is seen as a grossly dependent institution, pointing accusing fingers against those that fail to support the third term bid of ex-President Olusegun Obasanjo as well as the people who frown at the April 2007 rigged elections and the PDP elections manoeuvres. The recent reshuffle and unnecessary changes inside the Ant-graft institution portray that there could be dangers ahead. Confusion set to allow fiscal manipulations and ruse to take place. It could be unacceptable, if the EFCC is hand-controlled by those it supposed to prosecute. With the over-night appointment of Mrs Farida Waziri without the Senate screening, it shadowed flaw to due process and rule of law. To my own view, I am not against President Umaru Yar'Adua's regime and would never support people who chide him on health ground. The President personae are the charisma Nigeria needed most for now.

But my confusion is, what plans has these government to eradicate corruption inside this nation and why is the EFCC head-pilots tampered frequently. As if a game-plan were sketched to destabilize the rigidity of this Anti-graft body to enthrone more and filth-devised corruption practices. Perception is a critical issue here. It is also a central issue in any analysis of justice, hence the principle that “justice must not only be done, but must be seen to have been done”. What I find monumental in that principle is that perception is a crucial aspect of understanding when justice has been done in a given case. The same reasoning will seem to apply in our analysis of EFCC, and how it discharges its sacred mandate to Nigerians. This Regime is making efforts to combat corruption, yet the results are not as expected. The practice of prosecutions is seen short-lived and the issue of bargain over the loots snatched off from what I and you could have benefited all round an omen of the herald of things to come inside what this government calls corruption fight. The vast majority of initiatives in the EFCC should have directly involved the abolishment of the root causes of corruption, but to no avail. Significant progress could had been made in many key sectors such as the management of government revenues and expenditures, the management of natural resources, land management, education and health. Existing requirements were not implemented to strengthen the enforcement of a code of ethics that was embedded inside the EFCC act. The mechanism of an Obasanjo anti-graft establishment:-the ICPC, the Code Of Conduct Bureau and the so called EFCC have been established to investigate and strengthen the enforcement of laws and regulations once the case is beyond anyone Ministry's mandate or capacity. The draft Anti-corruption Law was referred to the National Assembly and the Senate for adoption and subsequently pass-marked .Early priorities for the coming period include the streamlining and computerization of service delivery processes to improve transparency, responsibility and accountability and thus to reduce opportunities for corrupt practices, the adoption of the Anti-corruption Law to deter corrupt practices, facilitating the adoption of anti-corruption codes for all stakeholders (because corruption takes place when there is a briber and a bribe receiver) and establishing an office to protect the interests and rights of clients of public services. As experience shows all over the world, controlling and eliminating corrupt practices is a long-term and difficult process. Increasing risks associated with corrupt practices is only one element of a multi-faceted strategy. Laws and regulations are only as good as the mechanisms to implement them.

Originally, the EFCC Anti-corruption strategy focuses on three intertwined essential factors: Prevention, Law Enforcement and Public Support. It happened that prevention led to a gradually reduction of opportunity for corrupt practices through without regard to the legal framework and procedures that are set in ways that respect the principles of good governance particularly as they relate to the management of public funds and the delivery of public services. Obviously, the citizens who use public services are aware of and understand the legal framework, procedures and their rights and obligations. Oversight mechanisms of the antigraft watchdog ,EFCC, which was recently criss-crossed by the Ribadu- Oandoakaa supremacy tussle were in place and instituted to control the implementation through empowerment and operations. The EFCC is the only parastatal that its requisite logistical support in terms of equipment and sufficient operating budgets are in place and are timely. The EFCC has been promoting law enforcement on Money Laundering through the establishment of One-Window-Services throughout the country. The Anti-graft Agency's Law enforcement is an element of the Anti-corruption strategy with the objective of strengthening the rule of law and other factors that determine the effectiveness of the implementation of actions, including preparing human resource training to enhance capacity and skills of civil servants, who are responsible for law enforcement, to fulfill their job effectively, Strengthening the investigation mechanism and having the tools to obtain sufficient evidence for fairly, predictably, and effectively convicting or punishing anyone who commits corruption, Strengthening and monitoring the implementation of the Sub-decree on Public Procurement Management, Strengthening monitoring and controlling the implementation of laws, Sub-decrees, and existing regulations of the EFCC and of state institutions in order to assure the integrity, effectiveness, transparency and accountability, Taking strict measures to reduce corrupt practices in any systems and procedures that provide the opportunity for corruption, Promoting the publication and dissemination of the Supreme Court's decisions, Promoting the establishment of an independent anti-corruption institution as soon as expected, Public support is an important factor that cannot cut off from the anti-corruption strategy, where the support from the public can be sought through: Organizing seminars at national and international levels and creating programs to disseminate the EFCC principles on preventing/obstructing and combating corruption to make the public aware of them, and in particular, to ensure civil servants understand the issue and have adequate skills and means to perform their job properly, effectively and fairly. Corruption is the cause of “the horrible, horrible history of failure of leadership and failure of governance” in the developing world. Tackling corruption would be the fastest way to address problems like poverty, disease, and illiteracy.

The EFCC has investigated powerful politicians, businessmen, government and police officers, cyber scammers, and others under Mallam Nuhu Ribadu who has secured more than 150 convictionsagainst none prior to EFCC's arrivaland recovered over $5 billion of stolen public funds. But he has also lost three of his staff members to reprisals from the interests he has disturbed. Known in Nigeria as “a messenger of hope” and described as “a hero on the frontlines. It is time to say 'enough is enough.' Nigeria is oil-producing countries that still imports 90 percent of its consumption needs and suffers from poverty and lack of basic services. Now for the first time in its history, people are being called to account, stolen resources are being recovered, and the corrupt are being punished. We have the possibility to establish rule of law and accountability. What we need is training, equipment, and exposure for our staff. We also need your support at the international level. So much of grand corruption is out of our control, as the money goes out of our jurisdiction. If the World Bank can help us retrieve stolen money and ensure there is no safe haven outside, it will help us immensely in our fight internally. There should be no hiding place for the corrupt; treat them like terrorists. The EFCC's success has in part been because it both investigates and prosecutes; unlike in Kenya or Ghana, where prosecutors are part of a government cadre and the attorney-general could be a political appointee with no incentive to take on his masters. Moreover, Nigerian law has been amended so that the high courts can designate special judges to handle EFCC cases. These (so far) 14 judges have delivered the 150-plus convictions. EFCC has gained popularity with the public, but now that it has taken on powerful political interests (“six of whom control 80 percent of the Nigerian media”), he was not expecting anything good to be said about him. It was in this context that international support and scrutiny were critical. I have seen multinationals and big oil companies play by the rules elsewhere, but behaving badly in Nigeria and Africa because of our collapsed systems. We have to insist ourselves on the rule of law and order; then everyone will behave. Working with the judiciary and police could be a challenge, especially as the Nigerian Constitution insulates the judiciary itself from investigation. Arizona-Ogwu writes from Oyigbo, Rivers State, Nigeria.

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Feature

Hillary's Fond Farewell

Linda Mahoney and her partner Edith Miller, both in their sixties, were among the first to line up to see Hillary Clinton end her bid for the presidency. Decked out in Hillary t-shirts and hats, the couple from Silver Spring also had printed signs pinned to their backs: "Remember in November to vote present." Obama "is a mediocre Chicago machine politician and he will not stand up for us," said Mahoney, who added that she will never again give money or volunteer for the Democratic Party and plans to stay home in November. The couple both donated the maximum for Clinton and spent 23 days traveling to five states to work on her behalf. But, 10 minutes into Clinton's remarks Mahoney and Miller were heading for the door, refusing to hear Clinton's endorsement of Barack Obama. "Now, when I started this race, I intended to win back the White House and make sure we have a President who puts our country back on the path to peace, prosperity and progress," Clinton told the crowd of several thousand gathered at Washington's National Building Museum. "And that's exactly what we're going to do, by ensuring that Barack Obama walks through the doors of the Oval Office on Jan. 20, 2009." The door swung shut behind Miller and Mahoney. The crowd reacted with cheers, boos and hisses,  underlining the work that remains to be done in uniting the party. Clinton, in a black suit and blue shirt (perhaps unconsciously black and blue), repeated her endorsement of Obama eight more times, using his full name in each instance to underline the formality of her support. Each time Obama's name was mentioned, there was a mixed response. "Emotions are running high right now," said Ellen Malcolm, head of Emily's List, a non-profit group that works to elect Democratic women candidates and one of Clinton's strongest backers. "I don't think anyone's going to vote for John McCain in the fall. Given some time to grieve, they'll see the importance of electing a Democrat, Barack Obama, in November." Clinton encouraged her fans to move on. "I want to say to my supporters: When you hear people saying or think to yourself, 'If only,' or, 'What if,' I say, please, don't go there. Every moment wasted looking back keeps us from moving forward," she said, her voice echoing throughout the cavernous room, just blocks from the White House. "Life is too short, time is too precious, and the stakes are too high to dwell on what might have been." Clinton launched her bid for the White House on Jan. 20, 2007, promising to fight for many of the same things she named in her speech today: universal healthcare, retirement security and a vibrant economy. She made history as the only former First Lady to ever run for her husband's office. Today, Clinton for the first time openly spoke about the historic nature of her candidacy and the importance of continuing the struggle for equality of the sexes. "It would break my heart if, in falling short of my goal, I in any way discouraged any of you from pursuing yours," Clinton said to a crowd that was easily two-thirds women. "To build that future I see, we must make sure that women and men alike understand the struggles of their grandmothers and their mothers, and that women enjoy equal opportunities, equal pay, and equal respect."

Clinton also started the process of rebuilding her husband's legacy, a man whose missteps on the campaign trail have been controversial. "In the last 40 years, our country has voted 10 times for President. Democrats won only three of those times, and the man who won two of those elections is with us today," Clinton said, gesturing to her right where Bill sat in a dark grey suit. "We made tremendous progress during the '90s under a Democratic President, with a flourishing economy and our leadership for peace and security respected around the world." It is a cliche in politics that sometimes concession speeches are so good, folks wonder why they hadn't seen this candidate all along. Think back to Al Gore in 2000 or John Kerry in 2004. On the campaign trail Clinton often got wonky; in Pennsylvania a staffer remarked to me that, though boring to reporters, this was the secret to her success with the middle class. Indeed, audiences, especially those who were economically depressed, paid rapt attention to her lists of proposed legislative acts. In leaving the race, Clinton left the lists at home and her rhetoric soared as high as any Obama speech, at times rousing the crowd and then quieting them down during poetic and poignant moments. There's been a lot of speculation about what Clinton will do now. One task she has before her: helping to unify the Democratic Party and bring back into the fold supporters like Mahoney and Miller. Clinton made it clear she's not going anywhere. "I've had every opportunity and blessing in my own life, and I want the same for all Americans. And until that day comes, you'll always find me on the front lines of democracy, fighting for the future," she said, drawing one of the longest ovations of the speech. First Lady to New York Senator to presidential candidate, this is not the last we'll hear from Hillary Rodham Clinton.

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The Rule of Law in Nigeria - By Emmanuel Omoh Esiemokhai

When the British Government formally granted political independence to Nigeria on October 1, 1960, the politicians, who took over the reins of Government was well-educated, experienced, sophisticated and above all, very patriotic. The Rule of Law, a basic and dynamic legal concept, which formed the kernel of British democracy, was adopted in Nigeria. The Westminster parliamentary system recognized the “supremacy of law”. However, in 1966, the rule of law was forcibly replaced by the rule of force. The legislative authorities in the Eastern, Western and Northern regions were replaced by army councils that were totally unprepared for governance. Through hurriedly enacted military decrees, the rule of law became encumbered. Each time subsequent governments took over, the rulers merely paid lip-service to the rule of law. As a result, democratic practice suffered inexorably. A hedonistic culture developed. Corrupt practices became rife. Mediocrity gained ascendancy. People, whose names were very obscure and whose epicurean dispositions were consummate and ill-defined, became national figures. They managed to get into strategic government positions and looted the treasury. It is a truism that a state of anarchy must exist in the absence of the rule of law. This is why the late Justice Taylor, in Olayori's case, (1969) 2 All N.L.R at page 308, said, “…If we are to have our actions guided and restrained in certain ways for the benefit of society in general and individual members in particular, then whatever status, whatever post we hold, we must succumb to the rule of law. The alternative is anarchy and chaos…” Governments must acknowledge that the rule of law is effective regulatory machinery that brings order and good governance to any society. The late Chief Justice Sir Adetokunbo Ademola told the African Conference on the Rule of Law, in Lagos in 1961, that “the rule of law is not a Western idea, nor is it linked up with any economic or social system. As soon as you accept that man is governed by law and not by whims of man; it is the rule of law. It is based on principles; it is not an abstract notion.

The various Nigerian Kingdoms adhered strictly to the dictates of traditional values and public order. Even Kings and Chiefs were sanctioned where they overreached societal norms and ancestral civility. In Politics, Vol 111, page 16, the Greek philosopher, Aristotle said that” the rule of law is preferable to the rule of man” The American Declaration of Independence (1776) and all the other human rights proclamations through the hurrying centuries, have upheld the rule of law. In the last eight years, the destroyers of Nigeria inflicted maximum damage on the Nigerian state and its people with impunity and recklessness. This was not a one-man action. So, the Yar'adua administration has been trying very hard to revert governance to the rule of law and due process. This is laudable. Professor Wade wrote that “every act of governmental power that affects the legal rights, duties and liberties of any person, must be shown to have a strictly legal recourse.” So, when citizens feel aggrieved either with the government, a corporate entity or an individual, they must be able to seek redress in court or in any other lawful manner. Justice does not excuse anyone. Professor A. V. Dicey wrote that “the rule of law excludes arbitrariness.” Arbitrariness on the part of anyone leads to strife and social dislocation. A harmonious society presents a cordial environment for man's existence on earth. Professor Wade further explains that” all acts must be in accordance with the law to be valid”. He stresses that government's activities must be conducted within a framework of defined rules and regulations and that disputes involving the legality or illegality of government actions must be decided by courts independent of the government. It is his view that no one should suffer punishment outside the authority of the law and that no-one should enjoy undue privileges and discrimination. Professor Garner said that “Man is a social animal, but to live in a society, he has had to fashion for himself and in his own interest, the law and other instruments of government, and as a consequence, those must to some extent limit his personal liberties. The problem is how to control those instruments of government in accordance with the rule of law and in the interest of the governed” In Nigeria, citizens, who are not indigenes are discriminated against in matters of promotion and  in other matters of personal rights. I was a victim at the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, in a most despicable and condemnable way and I was not alone. Anyone, who is interested in the matter, should browse through my files at the University. When one sought redress from the “authorities” prejudice, group dynamics adorned one's path. Inter-ethnic relations suffer inexorably, as a result of the damnable acts of a few low-cultured irredentists in any societal setting.

The rule of law is a shield against discrimination, xenophobia and other reactionary-minded tendencies. Due process hinders those, who love to cut corners in order to reap where they did not sow. In fact, they never cared to sow! As Nigeria enters a new era of responsible governance which pledges to respect human rights and fundamental freedoms through the observance of the rule of law and due process, the citizens should sharpen their consciousness, so that they can distinguish what is just from what is unjust, what is human from what is inhuman? They must be ready to denounce injustice, repression, oppression, ethnic bigotry, abuse of power and partiality. Those, who did not criticize the past government are now so erudite in shouting about what they perceive are the short-comings of the present administration, without offering meaningful suggestions on the way forward. The practice of not seeing, not hearing evil when the son-of-the-soil is in office is the hall-mark of intellectual dishonesty, which some Nigerians have practiced since 1960. Some analysts are so morbidly blind to reason that they do not see anything wrong with government in which they hope to benefit from. It is only where their hopes were dashed that they say that “the grapes were sour”. This is opportunism. Progressive-minded Nigerians realize that opportunism violates human dignity. Their ideological position is that the welfare of the nation is more important than individual acquisitiveness and personal aggrandizement. These are the ones that have kept Nigeria afloat. The psyche of Nigerians must continue to be demilitarized. There is need to work for greater democratization of the political and socio-economic structures. We must ensure national security and arms control.  The fight against corruption, a Herculean task, must continue. However, due process must be maintained. The “crucify him” syndrome must abate. There are civilized investigative methods in the rule book. There are complaints that officials have turned the anti-corruption campaign into personal benefit. This has weakened the people's confidence in the rule of law. Recently, some academic renegades, in the service of known looters advocated for revolution in Nigeria. They do not have the revolutionary zeal of Ernesto Che Guevara, Fidel Castro or Saddam Hussein. They will be the butt of the revolution, if and when it comes. As the government enters its second term, there will be no time for complacency, but there is time for slight hope. Since hope and patience do wane with time, we must rely on capable hands, popular movements for democracy and the rule of law, to save Nigeria.

In order to replenish the treasury, government may wish to improve upon its tax collection strategies. In the United States, the revenue collection system is almost perfect. In Nigeria, civil servants and public servants pay their taxes as and when due. I understand that companies have promised to do the same. They will also remit all the VAT funds that they are with-holding. This is good news. Any corporate entity that violates Nigerian revenue laws should seek advice from the President whether one should pour concentrated sulphuic acid into water or water into concentrated sulphuric acid! This, being the Age of Aquarius, the age of spirit-consciousness, Nigeria's blessed saints have headed off the machinations of Nigeria's Luciferians. The forces of darkness have been confronted and are being over-powered. They have been removed from their lofty positions in circumstances they themselves do not understand. Many are being neutralized. Others have taken over their offices and GOD will continue to overturn, overturn and overturn, until light replaces darkness in the affairs of Nigeria. This country must not rotate around the three major ethnic groups. The minorities need to calibrate their energies in order to rescue themselves and Nigeria from the throes of hegemonic and irredentist manipulations and control. There is obviously a permanent quality in the thought that the rule of law and the rule of force seem hard to reconcile. At Bosas International Law Bureau, we subscribe to legal theory, which is in agreement with the Belgian doctrine of universal jurisdiction. Any World leader, who propagated war policies that have resulted in the destruction of cities, towns, villages and whose acts resulted in genocide, aggressive wars and crimes against humanity, will be tried, at a future date. Professor Emmanuel Omoh Esiemokhai teaches International Law at the School of Law, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China. He is the Executive President of OEP News Agency World-wide.

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ENTERTAINMENT

I’m Grateful To Kennis Music, Says 2face


Aftermath of duet with R Kelly, for those who don’t know, 2face Idibia will be featuring R.Kelly in his next  album.
The song has already been recorded in a studio in Uncle Sam’s country and R Kelly did his part.The song is one of the past songs of R&B American star, R Kelly. He actually did a remix and sent it to 2face to add his part to it. Of course, the song is about love and 2face did justice to it. 2face, in a chat with Showbiz Now, reveals that it was a dream come true for him, ‘doing collabo with R Kelly is a dream come true’ he says, and he went on to shower praises on the Kennis Music family whom he credited with the international exposure his songs have enjoyed. “When I look back at my career and how it all started, I am deeply humbled. I never believed I would come this far. That is why I would always be grateful to Kenny Ogungbe, D 1 and the crew at Kennis Music and above all God Almighty who made all this possible. We are like one big family at Kennis.”On the R Kelly duet, the act, who has been spending less time in Nigeria following his European Music Award (MTV) says fans should watch out for it because it is the bomb. “He is one man I have tons of respect for. Maybe, I dreamed of doing stuff with him but it was in the distant future. When Uncle Kenny called me and raised the idea, I was so excited. Off we went straight to New York, now the rest is history. We have recorded a love track together; R Kelly and I, just doing our thing and I’ll tell you what, it’s a bomb!”Tuface hit limelight as a member of the Plantashun Boiz alongside Blackface and Faze in the mid 1990s. He hooked up with Kennis Music following the break-up of the Plantashun Boiz in 2004 and ever since he has never looked back.


 

Adultery Saga Trails RMD’S Wife

Wife of the handsome actor who is presently working for Governor Uduaghan of Delta State, Jumobi-Odugbesan-Damijo is been trailed recently by some adulterous allegations. Despite all the love, care, affection and gift shower on this former broadcaster,Jumobi, we learnt still involves in some extra-marital affairs with some Celtel Communication big boys who are said to be constantly warming her bed at their Omole based matrimonial home whenever her hubby, Richard Mofe-Damijo is out of town or on official assignment. NFC exclusively gathered that a-supposed-to-be-decent house wife, Jumobi, is involved in this ugly act to pay her husband back in his own coin as the tall and handsome father of six children from three women, we gathered, has an uncontrollable libido for anything in skirt most especially widows or married women. There are still other stories which are coming up after this timeout.


I Am Not A Tailor — Genevieve


Following the successful launch of her fashion brand, St. Genevieve, very talented actress and mother of one, Genevieve Nnaji has declared to all and sundry that she is not a tailor. There have been talks that she has turned to tailoring and dumped acting that brought her fame and fortune to irk out a living. Immediately we got wind of her turning to cloth making, we put a call across to the Mbaise, Imo state born actress to verify the authenticity of the talk. Hardly had we finished our enquiry that she started laughing, her first set of words were in yoruba, eyin omo yi, eni pami meaning, you journalist will not wear me down with your enquires.
Weeks before then, papers have been full of reports that she has now turned to cloth making. Some praised her for her versatility, while others mocked that acting roles are no longer up to the task of picking her bill, hence, need to look else where.She however told us that none of the talk has any iota of truth. Samuel, I am not a tailor she told us unequivocally. She promised to send us the invitation to the launching ceremony of her cloth line, St. Genevieve so that we understand what it was all about and true to her words she did. The launching was everything a fashion event should be. It was full of razzmatazz, fashion parade and ladies with fashion statement that would make Victoria Beckham nod her heads were there. The event which took place on May 4, at Coral Hall, Victorial Island Lagos was organized by Ndidi Obioha led Enthyst Event and she coordinated every inch of it flawlessly. It was there that we got to know that Genny as Genevieve is fondly called is only inspiring fashion designs, while Lamide Ajayi of Iconola does the sowing. As it is, Genny draws the design or tell Lamide the sort of designs in her head while Lamide applies her tailoring ingenuity to create the reality of Genny’s designs. Lamide is one fashion designer that has earned her respect in the fashion industry as one of the very best. It was sort of two of the very best in two worlds teaming up together to create timeless designs. Presently, the ready wear cloths can be purchased at Iconola, the outfit of Lamide, but Genny is planning big time to open a boutique on the island, where her ready-to-wear brand, St Genevieve would be easily purchased.

She plans to throw the door open for other boutique to purchase in wholesale and take it to other part of the country.She informed the audience that the need to throw open the door of her private designs came about as a result of people asking where she got her wears from. Most people who come across her usually wonder if her cloths are made in Nigeria. She reveals that most of what she wears she designs; her tailors just bring them to reality. The need to make the designs that have done her pride accessible to other fashion conscious women made her enter into the partnership with Lamide. It is on record that Genny is one of the most fashionable actresses we have in Nigeria. Meanwhile, Genevieve who just returned from a movie location in Abuja told us she is still busy acting and that is the more reason we’ve not been able to sit her down for a chat. That effectively put the rumour that she is no longer getting movie script to rest. That we can tell. But what we can’t however tell is when the former face of Lux would start designing for men, so that we can have a piece of her creative mind on our body.


Our Marriage Still Intact, Monalisa Chinda & Dejo Richards Cry Out

The news created feverish feeling in the movie industry. It cannot be true, why not, and so on are the reactions of so many people when they heard that the seemingly perfect marriage between star actress, Monalisa Chinda and showbiz hubby, Dejo Richards had collapsed over irreconciliable differences. The story has it that she has packed to her uncle’s house at FESTAC, Lagos. We almost believed it too, but a phone call to the couple changed everything. Dejo was furious at the reporter and immediately tore the reporter that wrote the story apart. ‘My wife and I are still together’ he says. ‘The guy that wrote that story is on the payroll of Kelvin Luciano (CEO of Question Mark). My wife and I are still tight. I’ll give the phone to my wife so that you can speak with her. There is no problem between me and my wife, I have one of the best marriages in this industry; the write-up was a lie from the pit of hell. I’ll make sure this is the last story the guy wrote about us. I am too angry over that. I am one of the artistes that have good marriages. He gave the phone to her and she was too angry to speak for a long time. ‘I am speechless.’ She said. When we asked about her uncle’s house she raised her voice and asked us to tell her why she would pack to her uncle’s house. For what? I went to do a job in FESTAC and my uncle lives there. Why would anybody say that? It is their marriage that will break in Jesus name.’ We pressed further, asking if there was ever an argument over her return to movie location. According to the story, the reason the couple broke up was that Dejo cautioned his wife about returning to work early after her delivery. ‘There was no argument at all.’ This should silence doubters who believed these showbiz’ couple would go the way of Eddy Remedy and Kenny Saint Brown. It will be recalled that the couple had their first baby after four years of waiting in February.

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Religion

The Spiritual Gifts Through The Looking Glass

It has popularly but erroneously been ,believed that there are only nine spiritual gifts (to match the nine spiritual fruit). Let us examine these numerous gifts in more detail to help you’ recognize your own. Remember what I had said earlier that no child of God is bereft of gifts of the Holy Spirit. Every child of God has at least two gifts: evangelism and giving (Matthew 28:18-20;7:21-23: Not everyone who says to Me, ‘Lord, Lord, ‘ shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of My Father in heaven. Many will say to Me in that day, ‘Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in your name, cast out demons in Your name, and done many wonders in’ Your name?’ And then 1 will declare to them, ‘I never knew you; depart from Me, you who practice lawlessness!’ . By their fruit you shall know them. Acts 26:35; 2 Timothy 4:5). We may not all have the same measure of faith for the same 0 gifts but for every command of God, here is a corresponding grace gift. THE GIFT OF KNOWLEDGE This is the ability to have remarkable insight into the word of God. It is given essentially to those who easily study the word of God total dependence upto the Holy Spirit. Such people do not mind whether the world praises or judges them; they are simply preoccupied with searching for the truth. Someone who­ does not have this gift has a different response: when the word of God judges him, he changes the interpretation to suit his own desires. The apostle Paul was familiar with such people and had to declare that he and his co-labourers were not handling God’s word deceitfully or with craftiness (2 Corinthians 4:2). Proverbs 2: 1-5 is a guide for developing this gift that contributes to the growth and well-being of the body of Christ.

THE GIFT OF WISDOM

This gift is usually, but not always, connected to the gift of knowledge. It is the ability to use the revealed knowledge of God’s word (His divine revelation) to help and bless the people of God. Somebody with the gift of wisdom may also have ~he gift of knowledge but this is not a fixed rule. Mere knowledge prompts you to “speak the truth as it is” whereas wisdom prompts you to “speak the truth in love” (Proverbs 4:5-9, 1 Corinthians 2:1-10, 1 ‘Corinthians 8:1; James 3:13-18). Godly wisdom is humble, meek and concerned with the good of others, therefore believers who operate in this gift are usually at an advantage in the counseling’ ministry As with other gifts; wisdom can be buried like a talent or enhanced. In fact, very believer has a measure of this gift .and the starting point for cultivating It is to walk in the fear of the Lord (Proverbs 1:7; Proverb~ 9:10) which will also enable you to live in submission to our Lord Jesus Christ “…who became for us wisdom from God.” (1 Corinthians 1"30).

THE GIFT OF FAITH

This is the ability to discern the mind of God and, with a singular purpose, take appropriate action in spite of all odds. If you have the gift of faith, your undaunted confidence in God 3.l).d His abilities will cause you to take His ‘word literally and apply it to life’s circumstances without doubt or the fear of failure. Sometimes those with this gift are also visioners or dreamers and as they believe the impossible, they can possess the unseen. “Note carefully that it is not waking up one morning with wild ideas, creating fantasies and building castles in the air that will never materialize. Faith comes by hearing and hearing by the word of God.    “These people can literally move mountains and not surprisingly, might express impatience with those of Jesser faith. The gift of faith is tied to. intercession and exploits of an extraordinary degree. Every believer has been given a certain measure of faith but those with this gift have an incredibly high level of trust, , unshakeable. and implicit belief, that their God-given vision shall come to pass for no other reason than because God said. so. This faith gift expresses itself in the risk you’ ire willing to take because God has spoken.

THE GIFT OF HEALINGS

The gift of healings is the ability to serve as 11 channel or conduit for God’s power so that through prayer, the laying on of hands; mere utterance or with some other form of contact, ‘those who are sick and infirm can be restore to health. The person with this gift: has no power to heal; he is God’s intermediary and the healing occurs at the discretion of the Holy Spirit. It is important to look more closely at 110w,this gift operates. You might lay, hands on people pray and they recover but this does not mean you possess the gift of healings. In James 5: 14­ 17, God enjoins His church to pray forte. sick. Know also that just because you are flowing in this gift does not guarantee the healing of every person. In Luke 4:27 Jesus said, “and many lepers were in Israel at the time of Elisha the prophet, and none of them was cleansed except Naaman the Syrian. “ The apostle Paul, who had this gift, left Miletus sick (2 Timothy 4:20) yet extraordinary miracles were done through him (Acts 19:11­12). The power of God to heal may not be present all the time (Luke. S: 17) and you do well to understand that sometimes, men of God are put under great pressure to perform. Some actually succumb and err by thinking that they control the healing power.. When this happens, even when the power of God to heal is not present, .they seek for ways to increase the. methodology of manipulation and this should          not be. The infirm Timothy was given medical advice (1 Timothy 5:22-23). The apostle Paul could have called him and said, HI lay hands on you. Come out of him, you spirit of infirmity, “ but he knew that only God can heal. God can use multiple means to effect healing and this may include healing gradually rather than instantaneously, as well as working through medical personnel and medication. Also, the word used for gift of healings is always in the plural, indicating that God has numerous methods of healing. Some ailment may require words of comfort and genuine tears shed at the graveside might heal a broken heart. “I am sorry” or “Please forgive me” can heal a root of despondency. Let us never limit God.

THE GIFT OF MIRACLES

This is the ability God gives to His children to do things that cannot be accounted for by natural laws. This gift often works with the gifts of faith and healings; results are expected as the gift is exercised. As with the gift of healings, the believer with the gift of miracles realises he is merely a channel for the awesome, indescribable power of God to flow through. In Acts 14: 8-11, a remarkable healing is recorded. Note that this particular incident was not actually called “healing.” Rather, it was clearly a miracle. As God’s power moves through His chosen vessels, it is important that they maintain a proper alignment with Him by holy, righteous living because the anointing will not rest upon an unclean vessel. Miracles are real and still, occur today. Sometimes, the ordinariness of the miracles makes us to miss their import, for even sleeping and waking daily is a major miracle of life.

THE GIFT OF PROPHECY

This is the special ability to receive and transmit a message from God for the edification of the body of Christ. As the divine mind is interpreted, the prophetic flow may manifest as foretelling and forth telling (speaking God’s will about the future or about an immediate, present situation); forth telling constitutes the larger proportion of these divine messages (Acts 11:27-28; 21:10-11; 2 Peter 1 :20-21). It is possible to flow in this gift without having been called to the office of a prophet; it is even possible for God to give an anointed prophetic proclamation to a person ,who does not have this gift (John 11 :49-51). The prophetic flow at times follows the office or duty that God assigns to a person; this is what happened to Caiaphas. Anointed singing, preaching, teaching and praying are part of this prophetic flow.

THE GIFT OF DISCERNMENT OF SPIRIT

This is the ability to see through people, evaluate what they say and do, and know with certainty whether they are prompted by the flesh, Satan or the Holy Spirit. To discern is to be able to sift the spirit and identify it clearly for what it is. The word “discernment” suggests evaluation or judgment. The church cannot function effectively without this gift (Mark 8:32-33; Acts 13:9-10; Acts 16:16-18; 1 Corinthians 2:14), nor can individuals or families. Many have fallen victim to people and circumstances because they lacked discernment, so it is desirable that every believer be able to exercise this gift (1 John 4: 1). In spiritual warfare, it is indispensable. Of course, the greatest hindrance to’ the effective use of and growth in this gift is carnality, which opens you up to all manner of deception. To be truly discerning, therefore, you need to walk closely and continually with the Holy Spirit in the word of God. Discernment of spirits is closely tied to the gifts of faith, prophecy and exhortation. To grow in discernment, you must remain knowledgeable in the word of God. Discernment is one of the most profound gifts of the Lord to His church. Acts 5: 1-8 is an excellent example of this.

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Feature

Podolski Punishes Poland

A brace from Lukas Podolski handed Germany a comfortable 2-0 victory over Poland in Euro 2008 Group B. Pre-tournament favourites Germany were never truly troubled in their opening match in Austria and Switzerland and goals either side of the break from Podolski earned a deserved victory. Ahead of kick-off there were fears that the historic rivalry experienced by the two sides could have led to a heated encounter in Klagenfurt. However, Germany dominated proceedings and when Polish-born Podolski opened the scoring in the 20th minute as he tapped home following unselfish play by Miroslav Klose there only looked to be one winner. Germany goalkeeper Jens Lehmann was largely a bystander in the first half and little changed after the interval as Poland continued to struggle to create. And Podolski duly decided matters with 18 minutes remaining as he volleyed in from close range. The victory continues Germany's impressive unbeaten record against the Poles, which now stands at 12 wins and four draws, and saw them replace Croatia at the top of Group B. Germany, one of the tournament favourites despite not having won a finals match since their 1996 triumph in England, suffered a nervy start when from the first attack of the match goalkeeper Jens Lehmann spilled a cross after colliding with team-mate Per Mertesacker. Fortunately for the former Arsenal custodian, though, Poland midfielder Jacek Krzynowek blazed the loose ball into the massed ranks of German fans behind the goal. Joachim Low's side did not have to wait long to create their opening opportunity though, and it really should have resulted in the first goal of the game. A Michael Ballack through-ball sent Klose away, but instead of taking the chance himself the striker opted to slip the ball inside to Mario Gomez, who with the goal gaping was unable to stretch enough to get a clean connection and his effort dribbled agonisingly wide of the post.

An entertaining start continued with Poland captain Maciej Zurawski just failing to get on the end of a low cross from the right as the German defence again looked uncomfortable under pressure. Germany took the lead not long after though when Klose again broke the Poland offside trap, with Gomez sending the striker clear. Once more Klose unselfishly opted to set up a team-mate, and this time his pass across the face of goal took Celtic's Artur Boruc out of play and allowed Gleiwitz-born Podolski the simplest of tap-ins. The Germans were good value for their lead at that point, but Poland were not without their chances and Wojciech Lobodzinski saw his low drive held by the diving Lehmann, before Zurawski dragged a decent chance wide of the far post during a purple patch for Leo Beenhakker's men. At the other end Gomez missed a similar chance for Germany following good work by Clemens Fritz down the right before Mariusz Lewandowski saw Lehmann save his long-range piledriver with what was the final effort of a decent first period. The half-time introduction of the lively Roger Guerreiro gave Poland a spring in their step at the start of the second period, but despite giving the German back line plenty of think about, the Poles were still playing catch-up as the game entered the final 30 minutes. Poland may have been enjoying plenty of possession, but Germany were looking threatening on the counter-attack and substitute Bastian Schweinsteiger tested Boruc with a low drive before the Polish goalkeeper produced a brilliant fingertip save to deny Ballack in the 70th minute. The Chelsea man looked certain to score after latching onto Philipp Lahm's cut-back, but Boruc was equal to the Germany skipper's rising shot to keep Poland in touch.

Boruc's good work was undone soon after however when Germany pounced on a defensive mistake from Pawel Golanski to double their lead. Golanski took too long in attempting to clear the ball and Schweinsteiger was able to block before feeding the ball inside for Klose. Klose, who turns 30 on Monday, was unable to grab himself an early birthday present as he mis-hit his shot, but the ball spooned up nicely for Podolski who slammed an unstoppable volley into the roof of the net. That left Poland with a mountain to climb to avoid defeat in their first appearance at the European Championship finals, but Beenhakker's side almost gave themselves a lifeline when Guerreiro's near-post cross was glanced goalwards by Marek Saganowski. However, Lehmann blocked Saganowski's header and Poland were unable to capitalise on the subsequent loose ball. Podolski had a chance to grab himself the match ball with two minutes remaining, but he fired over with his less-favoured right foot from 15 yards out, but although he did not get his hat-trick, he had already done enough to earn Germany the points.

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Chimbonda Questions Arrest

Tottenham Hotspur's Pascal Chimbonda has questioned the police investigation into alleged football corruption after the player was released from bail earlier this week. Spurs defender Chimbonda was released from bail on Friday by officers investigating allegations of football corruption. Chimbonda had been arrested last September by officers from the City of London Police on suspicion of conspiracy to defraud. The arrest surrounded a £18,000 loan given to Chimbonda by the player's agent Willie McKay with the agent defending his decision to give the player the loan. The 29-year-old has now been cleared of any wrongdoing and the French international is unhappy that the whole matter has painted him in a bad light. Chimbonda also believes the incident affected his position at Tottenham with the club bringing in Alan Hutton during the January transfer window. "I am happy that I have been cleared of any wrongdoing and I always knew I would be," Chimbonda told skysports.com. "When I was arrested I was amazed by all the media coverage with the news on the television and on the front and back pages of the papers. Tears "My family were in tears when I was arrested and I found it very difficult to explain to them what was happening when I had done nothing wrong in the first place. "I did not know what was going on and it affected my position at Tottenham.

"When I was released from bail this week there was no coverage in the press. "I was portrayed in a bad light to people in the public because when they see someone arrested they don't know the facts and just see someone arrested, when in fact I did nothing wrong." Affected Chimbonda faces an uncertain future at Tottenham this summer and the player feels his arrest has affected his long-term position.  "The investigated affected me as I was forced to spend two days in the cells for nothing," the Frenchman explained. "I love England and playing in the Premier Legaue, but I find the policing in England very strange."

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SPORTS

Ghana, Libya Survive Late Scares

Ghana survived a late onslaught by Lesotho to win 3-2 in the 2010 World Cup and Africa Cup of Nations qualifiers. The Black Stars dominated most of the game going 3-0 up after Laryea Kingston opened his account after 15 minutes and Junior Agogo scored a brace. But Lesotho scored two goals in injury time courtesy of Sello Muso and Lehlohonolo Seema. Ghana maintain their position at the top of Group 5 with six points, while Lesotho are third. Libya survived a late scare to secure a 1-0 win over Gabon in Group 5 of the 2010 World Cup and Africa Cup of Nations qualifiers on Saturday. The north Africans sealed the win thanks to an awful own goal by Bruno Ecuele Manga in the 6th minute. Manga clumsily took the ball over his own line after a Hesham Shaba cross that didn't seem any real threat. The visitors emerged strongly after the break, setting up a frenetic second-half but the Libyans hung on for a hard-earned victory. Libya are now second in the group with three points after two matches while Gabon, who have played one game, are bottom with no points. Libya continue with their 2010 qualifiers next weekend when they travel to South Africa to face Lesotho while Ghana will play Gabon in Libreville.


Milan Claim Drogba Talks

Milan claim they have been given the go-ahead by Chelsea to open talks with Didier Drogba over a possible move to the Rossoneri. Drogba is believed to be one of Milan's top summer transfer targets as they look to improve on a disappointing campaign last term when they missed out on qualifying for the UEFA Champions League. The Ivory Coast international's future has been the subject of intense speculation for some time with the player admitting he is unsettled at Stamford Bridge. Milan vice-president Adriano Galliani told Sky Sports News earlier this week that he had met with Chelsea chief executive Peter Kenyon to discuss some matters. Galliani claims Chelsea have given them the green light to begin discussions with Drogba, but have blocked any move to bring Andrei Shevchenko back to the San Siro. "Chelsea have authorised us to open negotiations with Drogba," Galliani told Gazzetta dello Sport. "Unfortunately, the response we feared came (for Shevchenko). Chelsea consider Andrei unsellable. This epilogue makes us very sad." Galliani also revealed that Milan had started talks with Barcelona forward Samuel Eto'o. Eto'o could leave Barca this summer as the Catalan titans plan to rebuild their squad after a trophyless season last term. However, Galliani claims Milan face competition from a number of English clubs to sign Cameroon international Eto'o.

 

 

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