Inside

BESAN Under Attack :: How The Niger Deltans Can Get Their Freedom :: N.U.T Expresses Gratitude To All For Their Support :: Criticisms Trail Doctors, Nurses At UPTH ...As Patients Allege Maltreatment  :: Imo Benefits From MDGs :: Chinda Scores Amaechi High :: FG Restates Confidence In NDDC :: Come Home, Ubima People Tell Omehia  :: Ohakim Heads National Gas Master Plan Review Committee :: NDDC Will Turn Niger Delta into Kuwait If Adequately Funded ~Osakwe :: Poverty Is Responsible For Niger Delta Problems ~Amaechi :: Rsg Approves Building Of 10 More Model Schools :: Imo LG Funds: Some TC Chairmen Disagree With Ohakim :: N1.6 Trillion Not Remitted To Federation Account In Ten Years :: Igbo Language To Be A Course In Harvard University USA

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Weekly ISSN: 1596-4280 is Published by THE BEAM Productions Limited, #64/66 Nsukka Street, Mile 1 Diobu, Port Harcourt, Abuja-Ground Floor, Coscharis Plaza Opp Union Bank, Area 3, Garki Abuja All Correspondence to the Editor, Festus Ugworah

Tel: 08033387900,

E-mail:-Beamnews@yahoo.com.

 

 

Vol. 6 No. 64 August 26 - September 1, 2008


News:

     

BESAN Under Attack - By Okechukwu Geoffrey

The 23 Education Secretaries in Rivers State have described the purpoted Basic Education Staff Association of Nigeria (Alias BESAN) Rivers Branch as not only illegal and non-existent but has no – known national office or offices in the length and width of Nigeria describing its activities as capable of truncating the existing peace in the Amaechi – led new Rivers State. Dismayed by the recent letter written to the Governor by the group accusing the UBE Board, Education Secretaries and headmasters in the state over illegal deduction of the teachers/staff salaries via newspaper publications in the state, the Education Secretaries described BESAN as an unregistered body in the country pointing out that all the allegations were targeted to mis-in-form his Excellency and mislead the good people of Rivers State on the genuine intentions of the UBE Board and the education secretaries in Rivers State. Describing BESAN as one of the remaining brain children of the former Chief of Staff (Mr. Emeh Glory Emeh) to disparage and discredit the focused and good governance existing  in Rivers State, the education secretaries said BESAN was neither recognized by Nigeria Union of Local Government Employees (NULGE) nor an affiliate of Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) nor Nigerian Union of Teachers (NUT) as the group only operated in Rivers and Bayelsa States. The Secretaries pleaded with the state Governor, Rt (Hon) Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi to unveil the faces-less BESAN in the state through the instrumentality of relevant government security and law enforcement agencies so as to expose those  behind it, to arrest and prosecute the criminal petition writers/political gossips whose stock in trade is to cause disaffection between government and its well meaning agencies as their activities were capable of diverting the intention of Rivers State Government in its resolve to carry out development programs and projects. They maintained that the UBE Board in Rivers State through the Education Secretaries have always paid complete salaries of teachers in the state under its authority and control three days after vouchers were prepared and cleared by banks handling the payment of teachers salaries for the UBE Board as COT were deducted where necessary and according to banking operations. They said that the only regrettable delay in the payment of even the 15% consolidated teachers salary structure (TSS) was occasioned by the desire of the State Government to take over the payment of the said salary structure from local government which they said was not as a mark of failure by the UBE Board but to reposition the entire education sector in Rivers State. They attributed the state government’s decision to take over the payment of teacher’s salaries to the sincere and concerned plea made to his Excellency by the UBE Board and the Education Secretaries of the Local Government Education Authorities in the State.

The 23 Education Secretaries which threatened to take legal action against the purported BESAN and its cohorts who think they can gain appointments in UBE Board through unfounded rumours and allegations described the ANNEXUR I to BESAN letter as total forgery as date of the  alleged illegal deductions was not indicated in Emohua, and Abua/Odual Local Government Areas and no date and deductions in Ahoada – East, Asari-Toru, Opobo/Nkoro, Okrika, Oyigbo, Ogu/Bolo and Bonny LGAs as others were not also listed at all in the said report. They described the report as ill-founded, ill-conceived and criminal in all its entirety. The secretaries however expressed surprise that Basic Education Staff Association of Nigeria (as acclaimed) has reared its nefarious head to usurp the place of Nigeria Union of Teachers (NUT) and cause confusion, acrimony and industrial apprehension in the rank and file of teachers in Rivers State as it is not surprising then that the so – called BESAN is raising a complain no one single teacher or the umbrella body of the Nigerian Union of Teachers in the state has made pointing out that what they have is but teachers  in Basic 1-9 of the UBE program and not 1-6 as said by BESAN. Meanwhile, the education Secretaries have questioned the place and relevance of Nigeria Union of Teachers Rivers Chapter and the role of BESAN played in the recent agitation by NUT if at all their name was heard and described BESAN as only relevant by being funded by its founders who write fictitious petitions and carry out protest and demonstrations unnecessarily.

In the meantime, the Universal Basic Education Board and Education Secretaries in Rivers State have said they would do everything to remain loyal, supportive and carry-out the educational policies, programmes and projects of the Amaechi – led administration to ensure that every child in Rivers State has basic education. They humbly requested the Government to discountenance the BESAN letter in its entirety and prayed God Almighty to protect and direct the Governor in the governance of Rivers State. It would be recalled that the National Association of Education Secretaries of Nigeria emerged through the establishment of education authorities, registered and affiliated to the Nigeria Labour Congress, enjoys the support of the Nigeria Union of Teachers and has national office in Abuja and chapters in all the states of the Federation. However, it would interest His Excellency to note that the same BESAN demonstrated two days to the court of Appeal judgment in the gubernatorial election petition in Rivers State.

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How The Niger Deltans Can Get Their Freedom:  The Action Plan! (Part 6)

Ability is what you are capable of doing. Motivation determines what you do. Attitude determines how well you do it." Lou Holtz "A mind troubled by doubt cannot focus on the course to victory." Arthur Golden. “The best way to predict the future is to invent it. "Alan Kay. "The people of the Niger Delta will not be silent until the battle is won. Internal colonialism will fail. How can we drop the issue of resource control? That is our life."  Chief Edwin Clark. July 2008. "MEND will never sell its birthright for a bowl of porridge when the impoverished masses in the region continue to live in abject poverty. We are not a part of this deal, the Chanomi Creek pipeline and other major pipelines will be destroyed within the next 30 days."

Excerpt of press release from MEND.

"In the educated way of looking at issues, you may say that Dokubo-Asari used foul language; but in the real sense of the word that is what the North is, they are parasites. If they say they are not parasites, let them call the bluff of the South and go their own way, instead of using guns to force others to accept them,"

Bright Ezeocha, president of Igbo Youth Congress (IYC). August, 2008.

“I want to sound it clear that the people of the Niger Delta have been oppressed, depressed and frustrated in this nation. It is inhuman that the source of Nigerian wealth today is being denied social justice. There is poverty, death and sufferings in Niger Delta. The issue of the area alone could make God angry with Nigeria. Their wealth is being used against them; some leaders in the area have compromised the progress and settlement of the region due to their selfish interest. It is time we faced the reality over Niger Delta crisis. I was the leading counsel to Ken Saro Wiwa in 1995 and he told me during the trial at the Kangaroo tribunal set up to murder him that he pitied what would happen to his people and Nigeria after his death. Then he told me to walk out on the tribunal. In tears I did, but today we are all witnesses to what is happening. I urge President Yar'Adua never to return violence for violence in the crisis but rather look into the needs of the people. The Niger Delta people deserve our apology in this country. Nigeria has never been fair to them. No not at all. It is now a battle that must be committed to God in prayers,”

Chief Gani Fawehinmi (SAN) July, 2008.

“To demonstrate our seriousness to the UK's support of an injustice, MEND will be calling off its unilateral cease-fire with effect from midnight, Saturday, July 12, 2008. Mr. Yar'Adua in a fraudulent appeal to the Group of Eight richest nations' (G-8) leaders in Japan misled the international community into believing that the unrest and agitation in the region are due to oil theft which encourages 'blood oil'. The United Kingdom is part of this problem with the politics it played pre- independence that gave leverage to some sections of the country which has helped in marginalizing and exploiting the region today. Should Gordon Brown make good his threat to support this criminality for the sake of oil, UK citizens and interests in Nigeria will suffer the consequences. Thousands of Britons work in Nigeria, many of them in the oil industry. Mr. Brown was "deceived by a clever but fraudulent presentation of the Niger Delta unrest when Yar'Adua gave world leaders at the G-8 summit the impression that the shedding of the blood of the people of the Niger Delta was caused by bunkering and not from the injustice and military brutality of over 50 years. This fraud was perfected in collaboration with the Vice President who made a remark about oil thieves. It is sad that the VP is showing all the traits of a stooge. Every part of Nigeria has its share of criminality. Let the British soldiers go to Sokoto or Katsina to keep the peace there. We are not ashamed to declare that our armed struggle will continue until we emancipate our people. MEND fighters are willing to offer their blood for oil and will do everything necessary to frustrate this dubious alliance.”

Gbomo Jomo. MEND spokesman. July 2008.

“The MEND has an advice for Yaradua, and it is to the effect that the United Kingdom army alone may not be enough to handle the Niger-Delta situation. He should as well visit the United States of America, Germany and France to seek their support and military expertise. I wish to reaffirm our stand that we are ready, and in fact, in a hurry to contain any coalition of sorts. Resolving the Niger-Delta problem is as easy as a snap of the finger. Rather the federal government has not only gambled with the situation but has displayed so much injustice and insensitivity to the Niger-Delta problem, which is the sure cause of escalation we experience today. My heart is full of pain, despite massive sufferings of my people, due to gross disrespect and neglect by the Federal Government. We still share our resources just to keep Nigeria going, and yet, you cannot find roads in the Niger-Delta, no hospitals, no schools, no electricity and in fact, nothing. We live in utter penury and squalor and experience the height of pollution. Gas is flared at close proximity to the host communities, and this has increased the level of heat in the region, which results in constant sweating and dehydration. Even the rain, which is meant to be a blessing to us, has now turned poison, as it is simply acidic due to the gas flaring, and this leaves our lands withered and parched. There is so much injustice within the Nigerian state; it is so difficult to believe that even a colonial government will be more reasonable than a so-called democratic government. If a Commission during the colonial period could appreciate the efforts of those who produce resources, and give commensurate compensations accordingly, why can't a democratically elected government do better? The federal government is the biggest enemy of the people of the Niger-Delta. Federal Government thinks that we are afraid of the zombie that they call military, we can never be afraid of them. We only sympathize with them and their families. We, therefore, call on family members who have their relatives as military men in the Niger-Delta to call them back home, as the federal government is only using them to achieve their selfish aim, which is not in the best interest of Nigeria but just to protect their loots. How can a reasonable government approve N444.6 billion for security and just N69 billion for development when you have security threat as a result of lack of development, does it make sense? Have they bothered to consider how much can be done with N444.6 billion in terms of development in the Niger-Delta. In fact, they did not even consider giving part of that money to NDDC to support their activities; rather they said the NDDC money has expired. If anything happens to me, I believe somebody will take over because as I am talking to you, I have already possessed so many young boys in different types of operations. We can attack you without you seeing us, without us visiting you or anybody. We can attack you anyhow we want to attack you, inflict destruction on everything. That is the truth. So for me, I believe Nigeria is in a problem because they have not seen the real brutality of the real MEND. That is my own thinking but I believe that in a very short time, they will see it. I told you that this government is taking the Niger-Delta people as primitive people. Look, let me give you an instance. You can build a house. They will lease your house and ask you to do security in your own house and at the end of the day, your rent will be paid to another person. How will you feel? You know one thing, we need to know why they did all these things. Many of the people in the system need money so much because as I told you earlier, the government has spoiled the psyche of Niger -Delta with poverty. So as they throw this proposal, so many people will go for it. They need the money more than anything but it won't work. The highest thing: if any militant guides pipeline, the militant won't last. That is the truth because there is no way we can be security in our own house, where we are supposed to employ a security. We cannot be guarding our property for the people that ought to be exploiting it for our benefit, which is real foolishness. It won't even work; it is just a stupid idea."

MEND leader, Second in Command to Henry Okah. July, 2008.

"Now that the Secretary General of the United Nations, Mr. Kofi Annan, has sealed the deal made between the Presidents of Nigeria, Cameroon and the companies exploring oil over the blood of the Bakassi people, the die is cast. Therefore, BAMOSD now declares as follows: That with the withdrawal of Nigerian troops from the Bakassi Peninsula, which takes away our last line of defense as Nigerian citizens and exposes our people to perpetual and permanent bondage of exploitation, under-development and death, which characterized life in the larger Niger Delta and the Gulf of Guinea over the last 50 years of multi-national oil companies occupation with the connivance of Nigerian leaders, we are left with no other option than to defend our land and people by any means necessary. That our peaceful, social economic, historical and ancestral ties with the rest of the people of the Niger Delta leave us not only with no other frontier, but with no other option than to join forces with the valiant and heroic freedom fighters of the Niger Delta. That BAMOSD by this declaration is subsuming all its activities on the Bakassi Peninsula into the larger war of liberation of the Nigeria Delta, under the joint leadership of the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta, MEND, and other joints commands for the protection, defense and security of its people and resources. Other forces or operators found within the territorial waters of Bakassi shall be considered enemy forces and dealt with accordingly. As we speak, half of our soldiers from all parts of Niger Delta are in the creeks awaiting the dooms day. Nigeria handing over Bakassi to Cameroon means that Nigeria has no right to conf ront our soldiers, so we are calling for Nigerian government to stay clear and allow us face our battle, because any attempt to clamp on any of our soldiers means confrontation and we shall react likewise. We also want to inform the world that henceforth, Bakassi has become an independent state and shall control its resources. To this effect, all operators, Nigerian or foreign, exploring or exploiting resources on the Bakassi Peninsula that has not consulted with the appropriate authorities should leave the territory immediately. We emphasize again; leave our waters immediately. Do not say you were not warned. There will be no further warnings...”

Independence Declaration by the Bakassi Movement for Self-Determination, BAMOSD, July 25, 2008. "When you explode legitimately against the injustice that has been heaped on you, they use the press to make it look like you are a vandal. If you are a vandal, you have the right to be a vandal. They master this imagery, this image-making. They give you the image of an extremist, and from then on anything you do is extremism. You can pull a baby out of the water and save it from drowning - you are still an extremist, because they projected this image of you as a subversive and you can go out dying for the United States - you are still subversive, because the press has made you subversive. They can paint the image of you as someone irresponsible, and you can come up with the best program that will save the black man from the oppression of the white man and - when I say oppression, that's where oppression comes from, the white man. There are some oppressive black people, but they are only doing what the Whiteman has taught them."

Malcolm X. Excerpt of speech.

THE TACTICS AND THE STRATEGY.

Before sitting down with the north for any negotiations to resolve the Niger Delta crisis, the Niger Deltans must adopt a strategy that will not only remove whatever invincibility the north might seem to have, but that will as well make her come to it like a wounded dog which can only bark but is no more capable of biting.

So what strategy can should the militants adopt against these 3 monsters?

1. The Federal Republic of Northern Nigeria.

The best strategy against the north is to destabilize Yaradua's government and bankrupt Nigeria as a country. This strategy involves weakening Nigeria economically, politically and militarily to the extent that it will no more have the power or desire to stop them from realizing their aspiration of forming their own sovereign country. In a nutshell, the militants need to adopt a strategy that will weaken the north in all aspects.

2. Multinational oil companies and Western countries.

The best strategy against them is to increase their losses as much as possible and cut the supply of oil to them.

OUR HONOURABLE PROFESSOR SOYINKA GOT IT WRONG THIS TIME AROUND.

Before going into the details of the tactics that need to be adopted by the militants, I want to first comment on Professor Wole Soyinka's call to the militants to lay down their arms and engage instead in 'intellectual militancy. Professor Soyinka, our beloved and revered Nobel laureate, undoubtedly, is an intellectual giant and his contribution to democracy in Nigeria is invaluable. At the same time, with all respect to Professor Soyinka, our honourable Nobel Laureate, I think that he got it wrong this time around. I completely disagree with him on this.

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N.U.T Expresses Gratitude To All For Their Support - By Joe Kalu

The Nigeria Union of Teachers NUT, has expressed its gratitude to everyone who stood by it during its face off with the Federal Government recently. In a communiqué jointly signed by Mr. Niran Ojo, National Vice President, NUT; Obong I.J. Obong Secretary-General NUT; Mr. Lawal Mahmud, National President (COPSHON) and Chief Nzemeka Olisah, National President (ANCOPSS) and made available to the press at the end of its National Executive Council, NEC meeting recently, the NUT said its gratitude goes most to the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) for its timely intervention in the impasse. “NEC-in-session appreciates the chairman and the entire members of the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) for their intervention in the five-week strike action by teachers in primary and post primary schools in the country which had paralyzed the nation’s education system and attracted massive public concern without as much as a whimper from the Federal Government of Nigeria”. NUT said it was particularly grateful for Governors acceptance of a bench mark of 27.5% increase on the basic prevailing salaries of teachers in the country, though this was a far cry from the 105% increase demanded and the 55% approved by the National Council of Education (NCE), it noted. The union pointed out that it accepted the offer as a mark of responsibility and also considering it as an institutionalized take off benchmark for the teachers. NUT therefore enjoins the NGF to keep faith with the terms, letters and spirit of the agreement reached by ensuring full implementation in the over all interest of the educational system in the respective states.

The union further advised the state Governments and Federal Capital Territory FCT, to set machinery in motion for supplementary Budgets in 2008 to ensure that the approved allowances are captured and accommodated for implementation within the year. After due consideration of all issues, NUT decided to suspend indefinitely the nation-wide strike embarked upon by teachers since June 28, 2008, as a mark of honour and respect to the state Governors. NUT used the opportunity to enjoin its members to reciprocate the gesture through high productivity and dedication to duty in anticipation of the implementation of the agreement reached in the over all interest of the development of the educational system. You would recall that the teachers’ stand was sequel to the communiqué jointly signed by Obong I. J. Obong Secretary General of NUT on behalf of his union and Dr Abubakar Bukola Saraki chairman of NGF and Governor of Kwara State on behalf of the Governors. In the communiqué 27.5% increase salary was approved based on the recommendation of the National Income Salaries and Wages Commission (NISWC). The detailed approval was as follows:- Examination allowance got 5% of basic salary; Hazard allowance 5% of basic prevailing in each state; learned society allowance got 2.5% of basic salary prevailing in each state; Teaching Inducement allowance was 15% of basic salary prevailing in each state, emphasizing that only trained and professionally qualified teachers will benefit from T.I. allowance.

In a chat with the Rivers State chairman of Nigeria Union of Teachers comrade (chief) Chris Oruge (JP) in his office expressed confidence in the ability of the state chief Executive, Rt. Hon Chibuike Amaechi to honour the agreement. “We don’t have any problem, my Governor is a listening one” he stressed. Comrade Oruge who also doubles as the state Chairman of the Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC used the opportunity to appeal for the state Government to equip the public schools to standard in order to make for effective learning and teaching to take place. According to him, “there should be provision of good roads, electricity, libraries, well furnished staff rooms and teachers office as well as buses and boats for effective supervision. The chairman maintained that the public schools can boast of qualified manpower but regretted that they lacked motivation and encouragement.  On the threat of a group under the aegis of Universal Basic Education Staff (UBES) Oruge dismissed them as an illegal body with crop of confused truants as members. He noted that it was this same group that demonstrated daily against this administration at inception trying to mess it up and now they want to claim the glory for NUT negotiations with the FG. He however advised those behind the group to go and register it with the Federal Ministry of Labour and Productivity if they are qualified. Chief Oruge used the opportunity to send a warning to the FG against its planned increase of fuel pump price as well as the salary increase of councilors and other political office holders to avoid heating up the system. When it comes to increasing their own salaries it will be hurriedly done without consulting while that of workers will be a subject of long drawn battle before one upwards review is considered”. The NLC state chairman made it clear that the fund is for everybody and that Labour will resist any attempt to take it for granted.

 

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Criticisms Trail Doctors, Nurses At UPTH ...As Patients Allege Maltreatment

By Okechuku Geoffrey

Only last week to be precise, patients admitted  at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH) complained to our reporter when he visited the accident/emergency wards about the maltreatment meted out to them by the doctors and nurses in the hospital. According to them, the doctors and nurses in that hospital do not attend to patients at the appropriate time when their services are needed as they were only interested in attending to those patients that could foot whatever bill that is being presented to them. The patients also complained that the wards were so dirty and that one could easily contact any form of disease since according to them, the nurses were not ready to do any cleaning or mopping of the floor not even to talk of washing the bedspreads and pillow cases. The most pathetic of it all they said was the aspect of discharging patients when they have not fully recovered because they needed fresh money from fresh patients and described the condition of patients in that hospital as most agonizing and called on the Rivers State Government under the leadership of Rt. (Hon) Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi to visit the hospital unscheduled to see things for himself since seeing they say, is believing. The patients have also appealed to the state Ministry of Health to come to their aid in order to put all these mess in the hospital to a stop pointing out that if urgent steps were not taken the state Government must then be ready to bury at least ten persons every week as a result of the condition under which they are placed.

We also gathered that even though a patient was at the point of death the nurses and the doctors would not attend to such until you have undergone all the lengthy/rigorous processes required which many say are contrary to the laws governing Federal Hospitals in the country.  It is no gainsaying that in assumption of office as the Commissioner for Health Dr Sampson Parker warned all the hospitals in the state especially the public hospitals to hence forth shun the habit of demanding money from patients before they could be treated. Meanwhile, when our reporter called the office of the Chief Medical Director of the hospital to speak on the development he was told that the CMD was not on seat as efforts to contact the hospital’s Public Relations Officer (PRO) also proved abortive as well.  

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Imo Benefits From MDGs From Emeka Iwuala, Owerri

The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) office in Abuja would be investing the sum of N700M in Imo State annually between 2008-2011 to provide free health care for pregnant women and children under the ages of five. Revealing this information to The Beam, the Executive Assistant to the governor on MILLENNIUM Development Goals (MDGs), Bar. Anselm Okorie said the state is the only state in the South –East to benefit from the scheme Bar. Okorie said the free maternal child healthcare project in Imo State is the result of the pragmatism and doggedness of the governor of the state towards the health of the citizens of the state. According to him, the free medical services is not part of the Conditional Grant Scheme (CGS) which the state has earlier submitted its application of a grant of N2billion, adding that the project would be undertaken through the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS). The Executive Assistant disclosed apart from the free medical services, the MDGs office in Abuja has also approved the construction of some roads in the state. One of the roads is the one that cut across the Emmanuel Iwuayanwu glass house in Orji to Amakaohia in Owerri North local government area of the state. He revealed that there are many other projects from the MDGs office which the state stands to benefit, adding that approval is being awaited. Speaking on the Conditional Grant Scheme (CGS) which the state has earlier submitted its proposal of a grant of N2B for the year 2008 and is awaiting approval, Bar.Okorie stressed that he is confident that the state’s application would be granted noting that the application was well articulated ,packaged and presented .He said that the CGS this year 2008 was focused on water ,sanitation and youth empowerment in accordance with the guidelines of MDGs office in Abuja. Bar. Anselm Okorie reiterated that MDGs office in Imo State has the responsibility of ensuring that the state benefits from MDGs grants and averred that the office would transform the face of the rural dwellers in the state. He however pledged that any money that comes to the state through the MDGs office via the CGS would be well spent for the rural populace to benefit immensely. He commended the governor, chief Ikedi Ohakim for establishing the MDGs office in Imo State which he said has manifested itself within six months of existence. The Millennium Development Goals are series of eight time bound development goals that seek to address the issues of poverty ,education ,gender equality, health, the environment and global partnership for development, agreed by the international community to be achieved by the year 2011. The MDGs were agreed at the UN millennium summit in September 2000.189 countries of the United Nations pledged to ensure that the goals would be achieved within the specified time frame.

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Chinda Scores Amaechi High  - By Okechuku Geoffrey

A renowned chief in Rivers State, Chief Abel .A. Chinda has on-behalf of the Apara Kingdom council of chiefs in Obio/Akpor Local Government Area of the state lauded the development strides of Rt. (Hon) Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi and said that the only way the people of Apara kingdom could thank him for his good works was to endorse him for a second term come 2011. Chinda who described the ongoing demolition exercise in the state as a welcome development (especially Rumuokuta axis), told newsmen over the weekend at his Rumuokuta palace that the road when dualized would ease off the heavy traffic jam around Rumuokuta as well as control erosion and flooding which had threatened lives and property in recent times in the area.

The chairman of Apara kingdom council of chiefs also condemned a recent publication in one of the local newspapers in the state which stated that the Ikwerre people were prepared to fight Amaechi. On the said issue, he emphasized that nobody from Rumuokuta or Rumuigbo granted such interview stressing that these two communities cannot influence the decisions of the entire Apara kingdom not to talk of Ikwerre community and wondered how a chief John Ogbondah a fictions name and fellow who does not live or reside or hail from any of the two communities-rumuigbo and rumuokuta in both Rumuigbo/Rumuokuta could grant such interview as alleged by the reporter pointing out that Rumuokuta people did  not hesitate to remove all the illegal structures that were earmarked for demolition as Rumuigbo community was not affected. Chief Chindah who doubles as the Oloka 111 of Apara kingdom however commended the Amaechi-led administration in the state for the bold steps it has taken to implant development to all the nooks and crannies of the state and assured the Governor of the peoples’ total support in all ramifications and prayed God to see him through in his bid to move the state forward. It would be recalled that the state Government recently earmarked certain roads and illegal structures living them in the state for demolition with adequate compensation paid to the affected people.

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FG Restates Confidence In NDDC ...As Gov Uduaghan Commissions Bomadi-Tuomo Road

In what appears to b e a renewed vote of confidence on the Niger Delta Development Commission, NDDC, the Federal Government has reiterated its desire to address the underdevelopment problem in the Niger Delta through the instrumentality of the NDDC. Speaking at the commissioning ceremony of phase one of Bomadi-Tuomo Road project embarked upon by the NDDC and the flag-off of the second phase of the Bomadi-Tuomo-Tamigbe Road, the Minister for Special Duties-Presidency, Elder Godsday Peter Orubebe said NDDC has done marvellously well with its people-oriented projects across the region. Orubebe, who was visibly impressed with the road projects, described them as a clear manifestation of the dreams of the Federal Government for the region. “What the NDDC has done with the completion of Bomadi-Tuomo Road phase one and the flag-off of the second phase that will connect Tuomo with Tamigbe is typical of what the Federal Government desires for the Niger Delta Region, no matter how difficult the terrains,” he said. He stated that the construction of a road through an entirely virgin and swampy area from Bomadi to Tuomo by the NDDC shows that development is possible in any part of the Niger Delta. “NDDC did almost the impossible, this terrain used to be one of the most difficult, I’m delighted by this accomplishment.”

Elder Orubebe, however, called on other stakeholders not to abandon the task of developing the region entirely to the NDDC, stressing that with partnering and collaboration, development would be more equitable. The Minister appealed to agitating youths in the region to give peace a chance, adding: “We need peace, you have made your point, sheathe your sword as development can only take place in an orderly and peaceful environment.” In his speech, the Delta State Governor, Dr. Emmanuel Uduaghan, who performed the commissioning, described the NDDC as a worthy and dependable partner in the task of developing the region. He noted that the completion of the Bomadi-Tuomo Road and the flag off of the second phase was the result of good partnering Delta State government set the pace by bridging the Bomadi River and the NDDC took off from there to connect other communities by road. This is how it should be,” the Governor Said. Elder statesman and foremost Ijaw Leader, Chief Edwin Clark told the gathering that the NDDC has by this landmark achievement corrected the impression that what the Ijaws desire is only river and water transportation. “I am glad this is happening in my lifetime, the world can see that motorable roads are possible in the most difficult terrain of the Niger Delta Region.” Both Acting Chairman of the NDDC Governing Board, Barr. Bassey Dan-Abia and the Commission’s Managing Director, Mr.Timi Alaibe thanked the benefiting communities for the cooperation given the contractors to deliver. The two NDDC top officials assured that the flag off of phase two of the road project signals commencement of work, saying that the Commission would not relent in turning the fortunes of the region around.

Also the Agadame-Obi-Ayagha Road linking Imode-Oginibo in Udjievwen Clan in Ughelli South Local Government Area of Delta State was commissioned by Senator Prof. A.E Eferekeya, the Senator representing Delta Central. Speaking during the occasion, Senator Eferekeya commended the NDDC for being focussed in its assignment of providing physical infrastructure across the Niger Delta Region. He stated that NDDC, despite challenges and the cynical attitude of detractors NDDC has continued to justify the essence of its establishment by the Federal Government. The Senator called on the Federal Government to make more funds available to the Commission to enable it carry out developmental projects through effective implementation of the Niger Delta Regional Development Master Plan.

 

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Come Home, Ubima People Tell Omehia  By Okechuku Geoffrey

Ubima people in Ikwerre Local Government Area of Rivers State have told the former Governor of the State, Sir Celestine Omehia to come back home as nobody was actually chasing him. They have also told the former Minister of Transport Dr. Abiye Sekibo to stop deceiving their son that he could fight Amaechi and his ideal cum substantive government to finish. The people who over the weekend had a chat with our reporter said Ubima Community was free and most comfortable for Omehia to stay wondered what he was still doing at Abuja when no person in Ubima has thought of harming him in any way. They called on him to regard all that happened as an act of God. They said that God who  allowed him (Omehia) to rule the oil-rich state for months had a purpose and advised him against doing anything capable of truncating existing peace in Rivers State with Abiye Sekibo whom they described as a curse to Rivers State and Okrika (his home town) in particular. The people who hailed Omehia for the little contributions he made while in office as Governor urged him to come back home and join hands with his brother (Amaechi) to make a difference in the governance of the state. They also expressed worry that over a year now Omehia had abandoned his family at home and his compound over taken by weeds advised him to take away shame as the Governor Rt. (Hon) Rotimi Amaechi was very much ready to receive him. Meanwhile, the people of Ubima have thanked God Almighty for the honour done them by placing two of their sons in the helm of affairs (before and now) of the state and reminded Omehia that history would continue to remember him as one time Governor of the state inspite of the duration. The people however appealed to all those who are still raising eyebrow to join hands with the Amaechi-led administration to move Rivers State forward. Governor Ameachi the people averred had come to stay whether the devil liked it or not and thanked God for bringing Ameachi as the Governor of the State.

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Ohakim Heads National Gas Master Plan Review Committee - From Emeka Iwuala, Owerri

President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua has appointed governor Ikedi Ohakim as chairman of the Review Committee of the National Gas Master Plan-(NGMP). This was part of the outcome of the council’s meeting held recently in Abuja. The committee also has six other state governors and stakeholders in the oil sector as members. Governor Ohakim had earlier during the meeting presented a proposal for the modification of the existing master plans, which he noted was lopsided and its framework not factored on the basis of resources location, population density and industrial activity. The paper also noted that Imo State is the only oil and gas producing state that has no facilities in the said sector. It also proposed that gas must not leave producing areas boundaries without processing and other value adding activities. Chief Ikedi Ohakim in his paper also pledged that Imo State is poised to play along with other regional stakeholders to improve access of indigenes to gas sector activities in terms of employment, equity participation, contracts and services as well as products for power, domestic consumption and industrial use. Concluding, the paper posited that for equitable guiding principles to be achieved, the gas route of south /north transmission line that runs through Imo state should be established, and a gas flow station situated in Oguta and also the introduction of an Imo/Akwa Ibom/Calabar gas line. The review committee is expected to submit its report before the end of the year.

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NDDC Will Turn Niger Delta into Kuwait If Adequately Funded ~Osakwe

Former Chairman of the Senate Committee on Niger Delta, Senator Patrick Osakwe, has commended the Niger Delta Development Commission, NDDC, for what it has done and what it plans to do to facilitate development in the region. Senator Osakwe, who is about entering his tenth year in the Senate, told a mammoth crowd which came to witness the commissioning of the NDDC Power Improvement project in Ekuku-Agbor, Ika South Local Government Area of Delta State that “those who say the Commission is not working are unrealistic.” He said “NDDC is even doing more than what it was set up to do as an interventionist agency of the Federal Government, considering the funds at its disposal.” Stressing that the NDDC is financially handicapped, Senator Osakwe said that the Commission is capable of turning the Niger Delta into Kuwait if it is adequately funded according to the Act establishing it. Shortly before cutting the tape to commission the project, Senator Osakwe thanked the NDDC for stepping in to boost power supply in Ekuku-Agbor and environs, which happen to be part of his Delta North senatorial constituency. Delta State Governor, Dr. Emmanuel Uduaghan, who was represented by the Commissioner for Environment, Mr. Lawrence Osiegbu, described the power improvement project as one, which the people of Ika have been in dire need of. He said: “We are happy that NDDC is complementing the efforts of the Delta State Government.” Equally impressed by the NDDC, Representative of Ika Federal Constituency in the House of Representatives, Honourable Doris Uboh, said “the power improvement project has positively impacted on the lives of people in Ekuku-Agbor and seven neighbouring communities.” Noting that NDDC is gradually and successfully uplifting the lives of people in the Niger Delta, Hon. Uboh, who is also an engineer, said that those calling for the scrapping of the Commission do not mean well for the region. NDDC Acting Executive Director, Finance and Administration, Elder Power Aginighan, who stood in for the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Timi Alaibe, at the commissioning, applauded the people for their peaceful conduct and urged them to guard against vandalization of the project facilities. The event attracted a very large crowd, including youths, who carried placards with various inscriptions conveying gratitude to NDDC, women groups and many chiefs from the benefiting communities.

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Poverty Is Responsible For Niger Delta Problems ~Amaechi

The Executive Governor of Rivers State Rt. (Hon) Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi has described poverty as the main factor responsible for the problems in the Niger Delta region. Governor Amaechi stated this during a meeting he hosted for the nine Governors of the Niger Delta States and the NDDC top-notchers in Port Harcourt recently. Amaechi who said that the Niger Delta Development Commission must be refocused to enable it achieve its aims and the purpose for which it was set up by the Federal Government decried a situation where so many projects had been abandoned by the NDDC due to lack-lustre reasons or the other and told his colleagues that the only way forward was for the nine Governors to partner with the NDDC. He maintained that Governors of the nine states must begin to think of how to attract investors to their various states, build factories where the jobless youths could be employed and pointed out that the moment the boys were meaningfully engaged the issue of militancy and all what not would be a thing of the past and solicited the co-operation of the NDDC in the task of bringing development to the door-step of the Niger Delta people.

Meanwhile, the new Chairman of the NDDC board chief Dan Abia has promised to synchronize with the state Governors to refocus the board and assured the Governors that he would do all his best to take the board to higher glory. It would be recalled that few weeks ago the former chairman of the NDDC board Ambassador Sam Edem was disgraced out of office following his involvement in fetish abracadabra aimed at eliminating Chief Timi Alaibe the board’s Managing director and to hypnotize the Vice President Goodluck Jonathan and the Governor of his state Obong Victor Akpabio among others as he was said to have wasted close to one billion in that regard. Be that as it may, majority of the Niger Delta people have condemned the act perpetrated by the former chairman of the NDDC  board and have called for the removal of Timi Alaibe and his group in the NDDC as they have all disappointed the people.    

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Rsg Approves Building Of 10 More Model Schools

The Rivers State Executive Council has approved the construction of three additional Model Secondary Schools in the state, bringing the total number of Model Secondary Schools to be built to 10. The State Commissioner for Information, Mr Ogbonna Nwuke who announced this today while briefing Government House Correspondents on the outcome of today’s State Executive Council in Port Harcourt said three schools would be built in the Rivers East, four in Rivers South-East while three would be built in the Rivers West Senatorial Districts. The Commissioner, who announced that two foreign countries, Canada and Russia have shown interest in the educational development of indigenes of the state, said the programme is under a partnership arrangement and enjoined indigenes of the state to key into the advantage programme when it commences. He said the Executive Council also gave approval for the establishment of Community Police Corps as part of government effort to boost security, as well as provide a more peaceful and secured environment for our people. Mr Nwuke who encouraged interested persons including those who had earlier, to attend the recruitment interview which would be conducted by the Nigeria Police, said the Executive Council is satisfied with the efforts being made so far to ensure that the people go about their normal businesses in Port Harcourt . Also speaking, the Commissioner for Works, Mr Dakuku Peterside, said the Council restated its readiness to relocate the motors pares parts traders along Olu-Obasanjo Road , and building materials market, to a more convenient site at Akpajo in Eleme Local Government Area. The Council he said, directed the Commissioner for Urban Development to liaise with his Housing and Lands counterparts to ensure that affected traders are moved to a more convenient area, as part of government vision to transform Port Harcourt to a modern city where people can live and do business. Mr Peterside disclosed that Council equally directed the Commissioner for Power to come forward with proposal that would ensure that every part of Rivers State is linked to the National Grid, or to an alternative power supply.

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Imo LG Funds: Some TC Chairmen Disagree With Ohakim - From Emeka Iwuala, Owerri

Despite the governor of Imo state‘s statements that no local government money is missing, some of the TC chairmen in some of the local government areas in the state who were recently dissolved by the government have voiced out their opinions discrediting such statement. Some former transition committee chairmen who preferred anonymity wondered why a local government would receive an allocation much less than the amount announced over the air at the Joint Allocation Committee (JAC) meeting, stressing that the governor should come out and clear the air. Investigations carried out by one of our reporters in the state in this regard in one of the local government areas in the state revealed that a particular local government received N48m as allocation for the month of July on paper while only a paltry sum of N16m was given to the LGA in the actual sense. The TC chairman was bold enough to give the reporter a photocopy of the cheque issued at Bank PHB Okigwe road branch. However, reacting on the issue during a telephone interview the special adviser to the governor on chieftaincy and local government affairs, Bar. Kezie Ogaziechi frowned at some of the media reports on the local government activities in the state which he expressed does not happen in other states. He said such reports make local government attractive. Bar Ogaziechi disclosed that the lack of correspondence and discrepancy in the local government allocation is as a result of the deduction from the local government fund, adding that the former TC chairmen were instructed not to embark on any project. The special adviser stated that the ENTRACO which is the hub of the present administration is funded through the local government allocation However political observers in the state see a situation where the men of Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC) would flood the state to ask questions on this disparity of local government funds.

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N1.6 Trillion Not Remitted To Federation Account In Ten Years~Bankole

From Kenneth Mebrim, Abuja

The Speaker of the House of Representatives, Hon. Dimeji Bankole, yesterday took a swipe on the nation’s revenue generating agencies and revealed that N1.6 trillion was not remitted in the federation account for the last ten years. He particularly fingered the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation as one of the culprits even as he stated that only about 10 percent investigation was done before such huge unaccounted public fund was discovered, an indication that more rot might be uncovered in due course. Besides, he stated that he would not fail to present the Report of the Power probe stressing that ‘nothing will stop me from presenting the report of the power probe’, despite the criticisms in some quarters. He regretted that between N16 to N18 billion was spent on power, ‘yet there is no power’ a scenario he noted that would hamper all aspects of development in the country adding that ‘we must change’ the ways and manners we do things in Nigeria . The number one lawmaker in the Lower House who gave this indication at the opening ceremony of the Annual Conference of the Nigerian Bar Association [NBA], in Abuja Monday said that the House has been able to uncover the misdemeanor in the nation’s revenue generating agencies even without the enhancement it would have enjoyed had the Freedom of Information Bill [FOI] been passed into law The legislator used the opportunity to highlight on the importance of the Bill as it relates to accountability, transparency and due process. He however, did not hide his displeasure regarding the media dishing out false information to the public.

Still on the FOI Bill the speaker said that the passage of the bill will be much enhanced when the media stops publishing incorrect information although he assured Nigerians that the Bill will definitely scale through. On the issue of Niger Delta, the lawmaker wondered why the State House of Assembly members in the region are not asking questions concerning how their leaders spend allocations to the area including the 13 percent derivation. Against this development, the speaker recalled that the Vice President, the NDDC chairman, the Chief of Defense Staff, IGP among others are all from the oil rich zone yet there is the cry over infrastructural decay. Also speaking, former Chief Justice of Nigeria [CJN], Justice Alfa Belgore expressed displeasure over indiscriminate removal of State Chief Judges and incessant election petitions saying that such a development cannot help democratic growth. Belgore who also condemned the impeachment of state governors by state legislators with less than the constitutionally required number equally frowned at the appointment of electoral officers by government in power. In addition he advocated that INEC should be allowed to make rules that would make it easier for them to conduct elections in the country. In his opening speech, president Umar Musa Yar’Adua promised to keep faith with his avowed principles of rule of law and due process in his governance. ‘My administration shall continue to give the judiciary the necessary support it needs to continue to function in an independent, impartial and courageous manner’, he said.

Yar’Adua, who was represented by the Attorney General of the Federation [AGF], Chief Michael Kaase Aondoakaa [SAN] said his administration was determined to translate the ideals of the constitution into practical benefit. In her goodwill message, the EFCC Chairman, Farida Waziri said the new leadership of the commission would build structures around institutions rather than individuals even as she promised not to detain any suspect beyond 48 hours as required by the law. She assured that the new leadership would be proactive in its investigations not necessarily waiting for petitions and that she would lead grass root based crusade aimed at restoring moral values that frown at criminalities especially economic crimes. Also speaking Lagos State governor, Babatunde Fashola said that the nation requires some constitutional amendments especially in the areas of clear cut powers between federal and state government. For instance, he noted that federal government were encroaching into the jurisdictional powers of the state citing instances with tourism, where he noted the federal government has entered into hotel registration.

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Igbo Language To Be A Course In Harvard University USA - From Emeka Iwuala, Owerri

Efforts are under way to introduce Igbo language as a course of study at Harvard University, USA. This is a way of re-awakening the Igbo language consciousness in the minds of the Igbo people. Revealing this information to the press recently in Owerri as part of events to mark the 2008 Archdiocean Odenigbo celebration, the Archbishop of Owerri archdiocean, Most Rev.Anthony Obinna said since the beginning of the archdiocean Odenigbo celebration in 1996 ,a good number of Igbo people have started to use the Igbo language without shame ,adding that there had been publications in Igbo language towards the celebration of the event. Rev Obinna said the celebration has been a grateful and joyous way of proclaiming the goodness of God to all humanity and afforded the Igbo in Nigeria the opportunity to educate themselves about the prominent virtues and values that need to retrieve ,cultivate imbibe and propagate whether from the old Igbo world in which our ancestors lived or the new world in which we currently lived .He however said he is happy on the progress the Odenigbo celebration is making.

The Archbishop disclosed that the 2008 Odenigbo lecture is titled ‘OKE CHI NYERE IGBO ;KEDU EBE ANYI NOZI(GODS GIFTS TO THE IGBO ;HOW WELL ARE WE USING THEM?) and the Lecturer is Dr Ihenacho Emeuwa .from Ovim .Isikwuato ,Abia State.Dr Ihenacho is a distinguished medical doctor specialist practicing in the Riverside/Los Angeles USA . Arch Bishop Obinna said the lecture as usual would be delivered in Igbo language as one of God’s gift to the Igbos and in order to challenge the Igbos to appreciate, learn and use their language effectively and joyfully. The celebration is a two day event .It begins on Friday 5th September with cultural activities and ends on Saturday 6th of September with a holy mass. He however urged the public to support the celebration financially.

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Religion

Premise For Spiritual And Truthful Worship

To BE BORN AGAIN IS TO HAVE GOD’S LIFE IN YOU (John 1:12-13). In John 3:5-8, “Jesus answered, ‘I tell you the truth, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless he is born of water and the Spirit. 6Flesh gives birth to flesh, but the Spirit gives birth to spirit. 7you should not be surprised at my saying, ‘You must be born again.’ 8The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit. “ It means receiving Jesus Christ as Lord, and this involves forgiveness of sins and reconciliation to God by faith (Ephesians 2:8­9; John 3:16; Romans 5:1-3; 8:1-2). It means having a new heart, a complete change of mind about sin. It means becoming a new creation as desires, friends and attitudes change. It is immediate, gradual’ and continues till we see Jesus Christ. It Is The Imparting Of The Divine Life (Holy Spirit) Through Faith, And By Grace Alone, To A Sinner. It Is “Christ In You, The Hope Of Glory.” It Is To Believe In Jesus As The Messiah. To be truly born again is different from an honest belief that one is born again. Great stringent insistence on the existence of truth does not establish it, nor do bold and loquacious denials of truth negate it. Truth is truth independent of our belief or lack of belief (2 Corinthians 13:8). So, “unless you are born again, you will not enter the kingdom of heaven,” Jesus had said. But just what does it mean? How born-again are the born­-agains? A life that is born again is humble and yielded to the control of the Holy Spirit. It is a life made wise enough to know that this special grace is not because of any intrinsically good quality of ours, but because of the magnificence of God’s mercy. A born again life is charitable enough to tarry in prayer and battle in witnessing so that such graces may be the portion of other creatures of God (2 Corinthians 5 :20). A lot of people declare that they are born again merely because they honestly wish to be born again. But being born again is more than a wish. To be born again is to make the apostolic commitment of declaring oneself a slave of God. Merely announcing that you are born again does not make you born again. That you can quote crammed Bible passages or recite accurately the creeds of salvation does not bestow salvation. Salvation is a deliberate act of the will, emotion and intellect as one humbly yields the control of his life to another­ Jesus Christ. Revelation3 :20, “Behold, I stand at the door and knock; if anyone hears my voice and opens the door, I will come in to him and eat with him, and he with me”.

Being born again is by the word of God. 1 Peter1:23, “You have been born anew, not of perishable seed but of imperishable, through the living and abiding word of God.” What is salvation? Just what does it mean to be saved? One fact evidencing conversion to Christ is a positive change of character. A changed life is the most powerful proof of the gospel. Titus 2: 11-13, “For the grace of God has appeared for the salvation of all men, 12training us to renounce irreligion and worldly passions, and to live sober, upright, and godly lives in this world, 13 awaiting our- blessed hope, the appearing of the glory of our great God mind Saviour Jesus Christ. “ 1 Peter 2:1-7; 2 Corinthians 5:17; James 1:26­27; Hebrews 10:28-30; 2 John 2:3-6 all show that the power of the gospel, its goodness, is its ability to change our lives. Without this change, we have what the scriptures call a form of godliness but are denying the power (2 Timothy 3:5). Romans 1:16-17 says “For I am not ashamed of the gospel; it is the power of God for salvation to every one who has faith, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. 17For in it the righteousness of God is revealed through faith for faith; as it is written, “He who through faith is righteous shall live.”  Read the examples of Paul in Acts 9 and of Zacchaeus in Luke 19:1-10. The story of Cornelius in Acts 10 illustrates that it is more than having religious gifts or credentials. The person of the Holy Spirit is God’s proof, His rubber stamp and seal on a life. 2 Timothy 2:19, “But God’s firm foundation stands, bearing this seal: “The Lord knows those who are his, “and, “Let every one who names the name of the Lord depart from iniquity.”

Therefore, before you rest on the assumption that you are born again, make sure you are truly born again. Presumption is the counterfeit of faith. Real faith is rooted in God’s word. If you are really saved, then work out your salvation with fear and trembling. Grace can never lead to loose living and compromise with the world. Grace leads to a change of character and. godliness (Titus 2: 11-14). To be born again means total commitment to Jesus Christ as Lord and Saviour through the forgiveness of sins. Acts 2:36-38 says “therefore let all Israel be assured of this: God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ. When the people heard this; they were cut to the heart and said to Peter and the other apostles, ‘Brothers, what shall we do?’ 38Peter replied, Repent and be baptised, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. “ Romans 6:23, “For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus or’ Lord. “To be born again is to put your neck into the same yoke as Christ’s (Matthew 11 :28-30). It is to carry his burden and lay your life on the cross. It is not an easy path but the Master Jesus has promised to be with us always (Matthew 28:20). Paul, assessing the cost of true Christianity’ said, But if there is no resurrection of the dead, then Christ has not been raised; if Christ has not been raised, then our preaching is in vain and your faith is in vain. We are even found to be misrepresenting God, because we testified of God that he raised Christ, whom he did not raise if it is true that the dead are not raised. For if the dead are not raised, then Christ has not been raised. If Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins…If for this life only we have hoped in Christ, we are of all men most to be pitied. “(1 Corinthians 15: 13-17,19) The Lord’s presence makes all the difference. To be born again means a commitment of your emotion, intellect and will. Any omission of these means that the surrender is incomplete; this often lead to repeated doubt about your conversion and causes endless and repeated coming out to answer altar calls. It is not enough to like Christ, Christians or Christian fellowship; you must be willing to make a commitment to Christ and Christianity. This commitment of body, soul and spirit, this total surrender of intellect, emotion and will, followed by a deliberate decision to follow Christ as Lord and Saviour is what we mean by being born again (Matthew 13:38,19:23). The way Jesus illustrated this in His parable is very instructive. The first group of listeners (Matthew 13:34,19) are those on the wayside We call them excited listeners, the happening crowd, usually more in number than the wheat of God’s planting. They have no opinion about anything; their opinion depends on whom they met last. Read also Luke 8: 11-12.

“The First Level of attempted converts (Matthew 13:56,2021; Luke 8:13) are quickly excited about Christ. On the emotional level their felt need was met. Perhaps they were healed, or some sin or guilt was removed, but they had no depth. They may appear to be Christian for one to four years or all through school life but they are not really converted. They are like the man in Luke 9:57-62. The1 a: are excited about Christ, emotionally drawn to Him yet they don’t want any skin pain in following Christ. They cherish a cross-less Christianity, and a cross-less Christianity has nothing to do with biblical Christianity. John 6:25-27 says, “When they found him on the other side of the sea, they said to him, “Rabbi, when did you come here?” Jesus answered them, “Truly, truly, I say unto you, you seek me, not because you saw signs, but because you ate your fill of the loaves. Do not labour for the food which perishes, but for the food which endures to eternal life, which the Son of man will give to you; for on him has God the Father set his seal.” The Second and Fourth Levels (Matthew 13:7-22; Luke 8:14) are those who have some kind of depth; their emotion and their intellect were touched by the word. They carry on even after school. They can go for five to ten years as apparent Christians. However since they have not made a conscious decision for Christ, when issues of Christianity are pressed, they give Him up. Like Demas, they love the world more than Christ. 1 John 2: 15-17 is known but not applied. It reminds one of the men in Luke 9:59-62. They are easily distracted. Their emotion and intellect are involved but their will is still un-surrendered, hence the sustained distraction. A born again, converted soul, becomes a slave of “the Master, Jesus Christ. He labours for the Master joyfully without expecting praise or reward; Luke 17: 5-1 0, “The apostles said to the Lord, “Increase our faith!” And the Lord said, “If you had faith as a grain of mustard seed, you could say to this sycamine tree, ‘Be rooted up, and be planted in the sea,’ and it would obey you. “Will any of you, who has a servant ploughing or keeping sheep, say to him when he has come in from the field, ‘Come at once and sit at table? ‘Will he not rather say to him, ‘Prepare supper for me, and gird yourself and serve me, till I eat and drink; and afterward you shall eat and drink’? Does he thank the servant because he did what was commanded? So you also, when you have done all that is commanded you, say, ‘We are unworthy servants; we have only done what was our duty. “ Our profitability is only seen as we radiate the glory of God. Like the moon, with all its brilliance, we depend entirely on another light for our light - the Son of God. The Third Level (Matthew 13:8, 23; Luke 8: 15) are those who are genuinely converted emotionally, intellectually and by an act of their will. Like the house built on solid rock (Matthew 7:2425), they have made a decision to follow Christ. They know the claims of Luke 14:26-31, “1f anyone comes to me and does not hate his own father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own life, he cannot be my disciple. Whoever does not bear his own cross and come after me, cannot be my disciple. For which of you, desiring to build a tower, does not first sit down and count the cost, whether he has enough to complete it? Otherwise, when he has laid a foundation, and is not able to finish, all who see it begin to mock him, saying, ‘this man began to build, and was not able to finish.’ Or what king, going to encounter another king in war, will not sit down first and take counsel whether he is able with ten thousand to meet him who come against him with twenty thousand?”  They have probably counted the cost and decided to pay the price. They may not be perfect, but their song is clear, “I have decided to follow Jesus, no turning back, no turning back.”

FACT ABOUT JESUS CHRIST?

For you to be truly converted, you must know basic facts about Jesus Christ and accept them. The Bible says in 1 John 3:8, “He who commits sin is of the devil; for the devil has sinned from the beginning. The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the works of the devil.” In 1 Corinthians 15, the apostle Paul states other facts we must know and believe about Jesus Christ and the faith we profess. 1 Corinthians 15:2-9, “by which you are saved, if you hold it fast unless you believed in vain. For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received, that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the scriptures, and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.  Then he appeared to more than five hundred brethren at one time, most of whom are still alive, though some have fallen asleep. Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostle. Last of all, as to one untimely born, he appeared also to me. For I am the least of the apostles, unfit to be called an apostle because I persecuted the church of God”. See also Act 2:23-38. That risen Saviour ascended to heaven and is today at the right hand of God (Act 1:8-11). These facts of history must be accepted to make the Christ of history the Christ of faith.

INTELLECT

Intellectual surrender to the Master as part of Salvation is instant, progressive and futuristic. This intellectual commitment accept the reality of who Jesus is: a man from Galilee anointed by God. This historical fact must be the Son of God. This historical fact must be accepted. It is not enough though, to believe intellectually that Jesus Christ is real and Lord. This intellectual belief should affect your emotions.

EMOTION

Our emotional commitment can be likened to marriage. A young man may know intellectually that Ifeoma is the woman he wants to spend his life with but he feels absolutely nothing towards her. No emotional pull. Companionship, therefore, is impossible because marriage is not just a matter of having the right statistics, it is being involved. So also is being born again. It -is not enough to intellectually believe the Jesus of history as Christ the Lord. This belief should elicit an emotional response. The emotional response to the fact of Christ’s death, our sin and forgiveness, may differ from person to person; nevertheless, there must be an emotional response. Some come to an awareness of their lost state with tears; with others, it may just be a calm realisation. Whatever it is, if the heart is sincere Romans 1: 17 will come alive to them. God is dependable.

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